国际护理学杂志
國際護理學雜誌
국제호이학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING
2015年
4期
438-440
,共3页
循证护理%产妇分娩%剖宫产
循證護理%產婦分娩%剖宮產
순증호리%산부분면%부궁산
Evidence-based care%Maternal childbirth%Cesarean
目的 探讨循证护理在产妇分娩中的临床应用效果.方法 选取2012年3月至2013年8月来我院分娩的180例产妇作为研究对象,将所有产妇按照随机数字表分为两组,其中,观察组90例产妇采用循证护理措施,对照组90例产妇使用常规护理方法,比较两组产妇的分娩方式和产后出血率、新生儿窒息率,并比较两组产妇的产程时间.结果 护理后,观察组产妇的剖宫产率仅为24.4％,明显低于对照组产妇,而观察组产妇的阴道分娩率则为61.1％,明显高于对照组产妇,而且观察组产妇的产后出血率和新生儿窒息率也明显低于对照组产妇,组间差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05),观察组产妇的第一产程、第二产程以及第三产程时间均明显低于对照组产妇,组间差异有统计学意义.结论 循证护理措施有利于增强产妇分娩信心,提高产妇阴道分娩成功率,减少剖宫产率,从而降低产后母婴并发症,大大提高了产妇的生活质量,值得临床应用.
目的 探討循證護理在產婦分娩中的臨床應用效果.方法 選取2012年3月至2013年8月來我院分娩的180例產婦作為研究對象,將所有產婦按照隨機數字錶分為兩組,其中,觀察組90例產婦採用循證護理措施,對照組90例產婦使用常規護理方法,比較兩組產婦的分娩方式和產後齣血率、新生兒窒息率,併比較兩組產婦的產程時間.結果 護理後,觀察組產婦的剖宮產率僅為24.4％,明顯低于對照組產婦,而觀察組產婦的陰道分娩率則為61.1％,明顯高于對照組產婦,而且觀察組產婦的產後齣血率和新生兒窒息率也明顯低于對照組產婦,組間差異有統計學意義(P＜0.05),觀察組產婦的第一產程、第二產程以及第三產程時間均明顯低于對照組產婦,組間差異有統計學意義.結論 循證護理措施有利于增彊產婦分娩信心,提高產婦陰道分娩成功率,減少剖宮產率,從而降低產後母嬰併髮癥,大大提高瞭產婦的生活質量,值得臨床應用.
목적 탐토순증호리재산부분면중적림상응용효과.방법 선취2012년3월지2013년8월래아원분면적180례산부작위연구대상,장소유산부안조수궤수자표분위량조,기중,관찰조90례산부채용순증호리조시,대조조90례산부사용상규호리방법,비교량조산부적분면방식화산후출혈솔、신생인질식솔,병비교량조산부적산정시간.결과 호리후,관찰조산부적부궁산솔부위24.4％,명현저우대조조산부,이관찰조산부적음도분면솔칙위61.1％,명현고우대조조산부,이차관찰조산부적산후출혈솔화신생인질식솔야명현저우대조조산부,조간차이유통계학의의(P＜0.05),관찰조산부적제일산정、제이산정이급제삼산정시간균명현저우대조조산부,조간차이유통계학의의.결론 순증호리조시유리우증강산부분면신심,제고산부음도분면성공솔,감소부궁산솔,종이강저산후모영병발증,대대제고료산부적생활질량,치득림상응용.
Objective To investigate the clinical application of evidence-based care for maternal childbirth.Methods 180 cases of maternal childbirth were selected as research subjects from March 2012 to August 2013 in the hospital and were randomly divided into two groups according to random number table.90 cases were treated with evidence-based measures in observation group,while the other 90 cases were with conventional methods of care in control group.Mode of delivery,rates of postpartum hemorrhage,neonatal asphyxia,and delivery time were compared between two groups.Results After treatment,maternal cesarean section rate was 24.4％ in observation group,which was significantly lower than that of control group.Maternal vaginal delivery rate in observation group was 61.1％,which was significantly higher than that of control group,postpartum hemorrhage and neonatal asphyxia rate in observation group were significantly lower than those of control group (P ＜ 0.05).The first,second and third delivery time of observation group were all significantly lower than those of control group.Conclusions Evidence-based care measures are benefit to enhancing maternity confidence and improving the success rate of maternal vaginal delivery,decreasing cesarean section rate,thereby reducing postpartum maternal complications,greatly improving the quality of life of mothers,which is worthy of clinical application.
