中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版)
中華普外科手術學雜誌(電子版)
중화보외과수술학잡지(전자판)
CHINESE JOURNAL OF OPERATIVE PROCEDURES OF GENERAL SURGERY(ELECTRONIC VERSION)
2015年
2期
125-127
,共3页
张小冠%李春青%叶浩波%王嘉贤%宋海良
張小冠%李春青%葉浩波%王嘉賢%宋海良
장소관%리춘청%협호파%왕가현%송해량
直肠脱垂%治疗效果%PPH治疗
直腸脫垂%治療效果%PPH治療
직장탈수%치료효과%PPH치료
Rectal prolapse%Treatment outcome%PPH treatment
目的:探讨应用吻合器黏膜环切术( PPH )治疗直肠黏膜脱垂的疗效及临床价值。方法将2010年1月至2013年12月期间收治的80例直肠黏膜脱垂患者随机分为PPH手术组和传统手术组,每组40例。数据采用Spss17.0统计学软件进行统计分析,术后止痛药、术后并发症采用率表示,卡方检验;手术时间、住院天数采用x珋±s表示, t检验, P<0.05为有统计学意义。结果手术时间:PPH手术组为(11.3±4.5) min,传统手术组为(45.3±6.6) min (t=11.8, P<0.05);住院天数:PPH手术组(3.4±1.5) d,传统手术组为(8.2±1.5) d (t=9.6, P<0.05),PPH手术组优于传统手术组,差异均有统计学意义。两组患者的预后情况,PPH手术组患者痊愈的26例(65.0%),有效14例(35.0%),无效0例;传统手术组患者治疗痊愈的13例(32.5%),有效19例(47.5%),无效8例(20.0%),差异有统计学意义(χ2=7.51, P<0.05)。 PPH组患者术后使用镇痛药的2例,术后尿滞留患者3例,无感染患者;传统手术组患者术后使用镇痛药的26例,切口感染的4例,术后尿滞留的患者9例,两组比较P<0.05,差异有统计学意义。结论 PPH手术治疗方法完全可以代替传统手术对患者进行治疗,成为直肠黏膜脱垂患者最理想的微创治疗方法。
目的:探討應用吻閤器黏膜環切術( PPH )治療直腸黏膜脫垂的療效及臨床價值。方法將2010年1月至2013年12月期間收治的80例直腸黏膜脫垂患者隨機分為PPH手術組和傳統手術組,每組40例。數據採用Spss17.0統計學軟件進行統計分析,術後止痛藥、術後併髮癥採用率錶示,卡方檢驗;手術時間、住院天數採用x珋±s錶示, t檢驗, P<0.05為有統計學意義。結果手術時間:PPH手術組為(11.3±4.5) min,傳統手術組為(45.3±6.6) min (t=11.8, P<0.05);住院天數:PPH手術組(3.4±1.5) d,傳統手術組為(8.2±1.5) d (t=9.6, P<0.05),PPH手術組優于傳統手術組,差異均有統計學意義。兩組患者的預後情況,PPH手術組患者痊愈的26例(65.0%),有效14例(35.0%),無效0例;傳統手術組患者治療痊愈的13例(32.5%),有效19例(47.5%),無效8例(20.0%),差異有統計學意義(χ2=7.51, P<0.05)。 PPH組患者術後使用鎮痛藥的2例,術後尿滯留患者3例,無感染患者;傳統手術組患者術後使用鎮痛藥的26例,切口感染的4例,術後尿滯留的患者9例,兩組比較P<0.05,差異有統計學意義。結論 PPH手術治療方法完全可以代替傳統手術對患者進行治療,成為直腸黏膜脫垂患者最理想的微創治療方法。
목적:탐토응용문합기점막배절술( PPH )치료직장점막탈수적료효급림상개치。방법장2010년1월지2013년12월기간수치적80례직장점막탈수환자수궤분위PPH수술조화전통수술조,매조40례。수거채용Spss17.0통계학연건진행통계분석,술후지통약、술후병발증채용솔표시,잡방검험;수술시간、주원천수채용x류±s표시, t검험, P<0.05위유통계학의의。결과수술시간:PPH수술조위(11.3±4.5) min,전통수술조위(45.3±6.6) min (t=11.8, P<0.05);주원천수:PPH수술조(3.4±1.5) d,전통수술조위(8.2±1.5) d (t=9.6, P<0.05),PPH수술조우우전통수술조,차이균유통계학의의。량조환자적예후정황,PPH수술조환자전유적26례(65.0%),유효14례(35.0%),무효0례;전통수술조환자치료전유적13례(32.5%),유효19례(47.5%),무효8례(20.0%),차이유통계학의의(χ2=7.51, P<0.05)。 PPH조환자술후사용진통약적2례,술후뇨체류환자3례,무감염환자;전통수술조환자술후사용진통약적26례,절구감염적4례,술후뇨체류적환자9례,량조비교P<0.05,차이유통계학의의。결론 PPH수술치료방법완전가이대체전통수술대환자진행치료,성위직장점막탈수환자최이상적미창치료방법。
Objective To investigate the curative effects and clinical value of PPH in the treatment of Rectal Mucosal Prolapse. Methods From January 2010 to December 2013, 80 patients with rectal mucosal prolapse were enrolled in our study.They were randomly divided into two groups:a PPH group (40 patients) and a traditional group (40 patients) .Statistical analyses were performed by using SPSS 17.0 software. Postoperative analgesics, expressed as a percentage of postoperative complications ( the Chi-square test ) . Operative time and the length of hospital stay were expressed as mean ±SD. Results Operation time in the PPH group was less than that in the traditional group(11.3 ±4.5) min vs(45.3 ±6.6) min (t=11.8, P<0.05).Hospital stay in the PPH group was less than that in the traditional group(3.4 ±1.5) d vs (8.2 ± 1.5) d (t=9.6, P<0.05).The curative and efficiency rate were 65.0%(26/40) and 35.0%(14/40) in the PPH group respectively, which were higher than those in the traditional group (χ2 =7.51, P<0.05).The complication rate in the PPH group ( Two cases of analgesics usage, three cases of postoperative urinary retention) was lower than that in the traditional group ( 26 cases of analgesics usage, four cases of wound infection, 9 cases of postoperative urinary retention) . Conclusion PPH plays a positive role in the surgical treatment of rectal mucosal prolapse,with better clinical effect and less complications.