统计与信息论坛
統計與信息論罈
통계여신식론단
STATISTICS & INFORMATION TRIBUNE
2015年
5期
57-62
,共6页
跳跃%波动性群聚%金融市场%高频数据
跳躍%波動性群聚%金融市場%高頻數據
도약%파동성군취%금융시장%고빈수거
jump%volatility clustering%financial markets%high-frequency data
利用日内高频数据,分别通过实现波动率模型和实现二次幂波动模型对资产价格的波动率和连续部分波动率建模,并据此得到资产价格跳跃部分的动态行为模型,分离出发生跳跃的天数、跳跃的大小和方向。结果显示,中国金融市场中的资产跳跃行为密集发生在市场波动性较大的时刻,其大小和间隔期均具有群聚现象,且五种代表性资产价格的跳跃密度均呈左偏分布,说明中国股权市场中向下发生的跳跃多于向上的跳跃。
利用日內高頻數據,分彆通過實現波動率模型和實現二次冪波動模型對資產價格的波動率和連續部分波動率建模,併據此得到資產價格跳躍部分的動態行為模型,分離齣髮生跳躍的天數、跳躍的大小和方嚮。結果顯示,中國金融市場中的資產跳躍行為密集髮生在市場波動性較大的時刻,其大小和間隔期均具有群聚現象,且五種代錶性資產價格的跳躍密度均呈左偏分佈,說明中國股權市場中嚮下髮生的跳躍多于嚮上的跳躍。
이용일내고빈수거,분별통과실현파동솔모형화실현이차멱파동모형대자산개격적파동솔화련속부분파동솔건모,병거차득도자산개격도약부분적동태행위모형,분리출발생도약적천수、도약적대소화방향。결과현시,중국금융시장중적자산도약행위밀집발생재시장파동성교대적시각,기대소화간격기균구유군취현상,차오충대표성자산개격적도약밀도균정좌편분포,설명중국고권시장중향하발생적도약다우향상적도약。
Current studies on financial markets'asset prices'jump behavior usually use parameter estimation based on models w hich set various parameters for jumps in analysis of asset prices .T his paper uses intra‐day high frequency data to model volatility with realized volatility model and the continuous part of volatility with realized second power volatility model , which is the basis of the non‐parametric estimation of asset prices'jump behavior .This paper also separates the days on which prices jump ,identify the size and direction of jumps .Empirical results show that jumps happen heavily on days w hich are very volatile ,and the size and durations of jumps also present clustering phenomenon .The jump densities of five representative assets are all left‐skewed ,which means the down‐side jumps happen more often than up‐side jumps .