中华劳动卫生职业病杂志
中華勞動衛生職業病雜誌
중화노동위생직업병잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL HYGIENE AND OCCUPATIONAL DISEASES
2015年
4期
258-260
,共3页
高原%冯玉超%王敏%苏艺伟%李艳华%王致%唐侍豪%刘移民
高原%馮玉超%王敏%囌藝偉%李豔華%王緻%唐侍豪%劉移民
고원%풍옥초%왕민%소예위%리염화%왕치%당시호%류이민
职业人群%职业病%知-信-行
職業人群%職業病%知-信-行
직업인군%직업병%지-신-행
Occupational group%Occupational disease%Knowledge,attitude and practice
目的 编制《职业人群职业病防治知-信-行调查问卷》,为职业人群职业病防治知识、态度和行为调查以及干预效果的评价提供便捷、有效的测评工具.方法 将经过专家评价筛选后制定的初始问卷在广州市进行预调查,对调查结果用t检验法、鉴别指数法、相关分析法和Cronbach'sα系数法进行统计学分析,进一步对问卷的内容进行筛选和修改,最终确定调查问卷的内容.结果 经条目筛选,《企业管理人员职业病防治知-信-行调查问卷》的知识、态度和行为条目总数分别为18、16、12,《劳动者职业病防治知-信-行调查问卷》的知识、态度和行为条目总数分别为19、10、11.结论 《职业人群职业病防治知-信-行调查问卷》可为职业人群职业病防治知识、态度和行为调查以及干预效果的评价提供有效的测评工具.
目的 編製《職業人群職業病防治知-信-行調查問捲》,為職業人群職業病防治知識、態度和行為調查以及榦預效果的評價提供便捷、有效的測評工具.方法 將經過專傢評價篩選後製定的初始問捲在廣州市進行預調查,對調查結果用t檢驗法、鑒彆指數法、相關分析法和Cronbach'sα繫數法進行統計學分析,進一步對問捲的內容進行篩選和脩改,最終確定調查問捲的內容.結果 經條目篩選,《企業管理人員職業病防治知-信-行調查問捲》的知識、態度和行為條目總數分彆為18、16、12,《勞動者職業病防治知-信-行調查問捲》的知識、態度和行為條目總數分彆為19、10、11.結論 《職業人群職業病防治知-信-行調查問捲》可為職業人群職業病防治知識、態度和行為調查以及榦預效果的評價提供有效的測評工具.
목적 편제《직업인군직업병방치지-신-행조사문권》,위직업인군직업병방치지식、태도화행위조사이급간예효과적평개제공편첩、유효적측평공구.방법 장경과전가평개사선후제정적초시문권재엄주시진행예조사,대조사결과용t검험법、감별지수법、상관분석법화Cronbach'sα계수법진행통계학분석,진일보대문권적내용진행사선화수개,최종학정조사문권적내용.결과 경조목사선,《기업관리인원직업병방치지-신-행조사문권》적지식、태도화행위조목총수분별위18、16、12,《노동자직업병방치지-신-행조사문권》적지식、태도화행위조목총수분별위19、10、11.결론 《직업인군직업병방치지-신-행조사문권》가위직업인군직업병방치지식、태도화행위조사이급간예효과적평개제공유효적측평공구.
Objective To develop the knowledge,attitude and practice questionnaire on the prevention and control of occupational diseases for occupational groups,and to provide a convenient and effective tool for the survey of knowledge,attitude,and behavior on the prevention and control of occupational diseases in occupational groups and the evaluation of intervention effect.Methods The initial questionnaire which was evaluated by the experts was used to carry out a pre-survey in Guangzhou,China.The survey results were statistically analyzed by t test,identification index method,correlation analysis,and Cronbach's α coefficient method.And then the questionnaire was further modified,and the content of the questionnaire was determined finally.Results After modification,there were 18 items on knowledge,16 items on attitude,and 12 items on behavior in the "Knowledge,attitude and practice questionnaire on the prevention and control of occupational diseases for enterprise managers";there were 19 items on knowledge,10 items on attitude,and 11 items on behavior in the "Knowledge,attitude and practice questionnaire on the prevention and control of occupational diseases for workers".Conclusion The knowledge,attitude and practice questionnaire on the prevention and control of occupational diseases for occupational groups is developed successfully,and it is a convenient and effective tool for the survey of knowledge,attitude,and behavior on the prevention and control of occupational diseases in occupational groups and the evaluation of intervention effect.