心血管病防治知识(下半月)
心血管病防治知識(下半月)
심혈관병방치지식(하반월)
XINXUEGUANBING FANGZHI ZHISHI
2015年
4期
73-75
,共3页
重症心力衰竭%老年患者%内科治疗
重癥心力衰竭%老年患者%內科治療
중증심력쇠갈%노년환자%내과치료
Severe heart failure%Elderly patient%Medical treatment
目的:研究内科治疗老年重症心力衰竭患者的临床治疗效果。方法以我院2012年5月至2014年5月期间收治的102例老年重症心力衰竭患者临床病例为研究者对象,将其随机分对照组和干预组,每组51例患者。对照组患者在临床治疗中仅给予常规的心力衰竭药物治疗(强心剂、利尿剂、硝普钠),干预组在常规治疗的基础上给予美托洛尔片联合厄贝沙坦氢氯噻嗪片药物进行辅助治疗,对比两组患者的治疗效果。结果干预组临床治疗效果总有效率明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),同时治疗后对照组和干预组两组患者在心率(HR)、左心室射血分数(LVEF)、收缩压值(SBP)、舒张压值(DBP)指标方面有差异统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论临床内科治疗老年重症心力衰竭,在采用常规利尿剂、强心剂的基础上,联合应用尔厄贝沙坦氢氯噻嗪与美托洛尔可以有效提高老年重症心力衰竭患者的治疗率,显著改善患者的心脏功能,最大化提高患者的生存率。
目的:研究內科治療老年重癥心力衰竭患者的臨床治療效果。方法以我院2012年5月至2014年5月期間收治的102例老年重癥心力衰竭患者臨床病例為研究者對象,將其隨機分對照組和榦預組,每組51例患者。對照組患者在臨床治療中僅給予常規的心力衰竭藥物治療(彊心劑、利尿劑、硝普鈉),榦預組在常規治療的基礎上給予美託洛爾片聯閤阨貝沙坦氫氯噻嗪片藥物進行輔助治療,對比兩組患者的治療效果。結果榦預組臨床治療效果總有效率明顯高于對照組,差異具有統計學意義(P<0.05),同時治療後對照組和榦預組兩組患者在心率(HR)、左心室射血分數(LVEF)、收縮壓值(SBP)、舒張壓值(DBP)指標方麵有差異統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論臨床內科治療老年重癥心力衰竭,在採用常規利尿劑、彊心劑的基礎上,聯閤應用爾阨貝沙坦氫氯噻嗪與美託洛爾可以有效提高老年重癥心力衰竭患者的治療率,顯著改善患者的心髒功能,最大化提高患者的生存率。
목적:연구내과치료노년중증심력쇠갈환자적림상치료효과。방법이아원2012년5월지2014년5월기간수치적102례노년중증심력쇠갈환자림상병례위연구자대상,장기수궤분대조조화간예조,매조51례환자。대조조환자재림상치료중부급여상규적심력쇠갈약물치료(강심제、이뇨제、초보납),간예조재상규치료적기출상급여미탁락이편연합액패사탄경록새진편약물진행보조치료,대비량조환자적치료효과。결과간예조림상치료효과총유효솔명현고우대조조,차이구유통계학의의(P<0.05),동시치료후대조조화간예조량조환자재심솔(HR)、좌심실사혈분수(LVEF)、수축압치(SBP)、서장압치(DBP)지표방면유차이통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론림상내과치료노년중증심력쇠갈,재채용상규이뇨제、강심제적기출상,연합응용이액패사탄경록새진여미탁락이가이유효제고노년중증심력쇠갈환자적치료솔,현저개선환자적심장공능,최대화제고환자적생존솔。
Objective To investigate the response to medical treatment in elderly patients with severe heart failure. Methods This study included 102 elderly patients with severe heart failure admitted to the Fourth People's Hospital of Zhumadian from May 2012 to May 2014. These patients were randomly divided into control and treatment groups, each with 51 cases. The control group received the routine drug therapy (cardiotonic, diuretic, and sodium nitroprusside), while the treatment group received adjuvant therapy with metoprolol tablets combined with irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide tablets in addition to the routine drug therapy. The efficacy was compared between the two groups. Results The overall response rate was significantly higher in the treatment group than in the control group (P<0.05). In addition, significant differences between the control and treatment groups were also observed in heart rate, left ventricular ejection fraction, systolic pressure, and diastolic pressure (P<0.05). Conclusion In addition to the routine drug therapy with diuretic and cardiotonic, metoprolol tablets combined with irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide tablets can increase the overall response rate, improve the heart function, and increase the survival rate in elderly patients with severe heart failure.