CAJ | 학술논문

通过对邢台市生活用水变化特征分析，掌握其变化规律和变化趋势，为制定水资源规划和合理利用水资源提供科学依据。根据邢台市2001－2012年用水量资料分析，邢台市生活用水占总用水量的7.98％，生活用水量呈增加趋势。通过对邢台市生活用水量变化情况分析，城镇居民生活用水量虽有波动，相对维持在一个稳定水平，总体呈略减趋势，平均每年减少0.0004×108 m3。农村居民生活用水呈增加趋势，平均每年增加0.0078×108 m3。生活用水量变化因素：①采用节水器具；②供水过程减少水网损失量；③通过调节水价的杠杆作用，促进节水，达到节水目的。
통과대형태시생활용수변화특정분석，장악기변화규률화변화추세，위제정수자원규화화합리이용수자원제공과학의거。근거형태시2001－2012년용수량자료분석，형태시생활용수점총용수량적7.98％，생활용수량정증가추세。통과대형태시생활용수량변화정황분석，성진거민생활용수량수유파동，상대유지재일개은정수평，총체정략감추세，평균매년감소0.0004×108 m3。농촌거민생활용수정증가추세，평균매년증가0.0078×108 m3。생활용수량변화인소：①채용절수기구；②공수과정감소수망손실량；③통과조절수개적강간작용，촉진절수，체도절수목적。
Through the change characteristics of living water in Xingtai city analysis ,grasp the evolu-tion and variation trend , for water resources planning and provide the scientific basis for the rational utilization of water resources.According to the Xingtai 2001-2012 annual water use data analysis , Xingtai city living water accounted for 7.98% of the total amount , domestic water use increased.Through the analysis of Xingtai city life water changes , urban residents living water despite fluctua-tions,relatively maintained at a stable level , the total head slightly decrease trend , the average annu-al decrease of 40 000 m3.The water of life of rural residents has also increased ,the average annual increase of 780 000 m3.Factors of living water changes ,one is the use of water-saving appliances , two is the supply process to reduce water loss , the three is through the leverage , adjusting water price to promote water conservation , to achieve the purpose of saving water.