CAJ | 학술논문

本文运用对高层两性人才的访谈资料，尝试将巴特勒的性别操演理论做经验研究和现实解释，观察两性在性别操演时展现的灵动性和真诚性，并将该理论与女性主义方法论作对比，反思后者潜在的“受害人假定”和“对性别的过度归因”等问题，进而讨论女性主义方法论对研究对象的遴选标准、对研究内容的界定标准和建立于性别差异基础上的研究预设等所遭遇的合法性危机。最后，本文尝试将性别操演理论与女性主义方法论对接，以探讨性别操演理论对性别研究的意义。
본문운용대고층량성인재적방담자료，상시장파특륵적성별조연이론주경험연구화현실해석，관찰량성재성별조연시전현적령동성화진성성，병장해이론여녀성주의방법론작대비，반사후자잠재적“수해인가정”화“대성별적과도귀인”등문제，진이토론녀성주의방법론대연구대상적린선표준、대연구내용적계정표준화건립우성별차이기출상적연구예설등소조우적합법성위궤。최후，본문상시장성별조연이론여녀성주의방법론대접，이탐토성별조연이론대성별연구적의의。
Being a representative of postmodern gender theorist,Judith Butler has greatly challenged the traditional gender theories through her famous gender performance theory since two decades ago.This theory,however,has been seldom applied empirically.This current study represents an intention to achieve this by interviewing upscale elites who enjoy special social advantage and show unique sincerity and flexibility when their narration is related to gender.This caters well to the theoretical core of gender performance theory. A contrast between gender performance theory and feminism methodology rises during the interview and the analysis.This provides an opportunity to reflect upon the latter’s potential “victim assumption”and “over-attribution to gender”standpoints,their subject selection criteria, research angles and research intention which are encountering a crisis of legitimacy.Finally,an intention to bridge the two may offer some actual significance in gender research.