地球学报
地毬學報
지구학보
ACTA GEOSCIENTIA SINICA
2015年
3期
376-383
,共8页
雷彬%李江风%周学武%赵栋%汪樱
雷彬%李江風%週學武%趙棟%汪櫻
뢰빈%리강풍%주학무%조동%왕앵
地质遗迹%大别山%国家地质公园%地学意义
地質遺跡%大彆山%國傢地質公園%地學意義
지질유적%대별산%국가지질공완%지학의의
geological relics%Dabie Mountain%national geopark%geographic significance
湖北大别山(黄冈)国家地质公园是以大陆造山带地质地貌景观和亚热带森林生态景观为主体,集旅游观光、休闲度假、猎奇探险和科学研究、环境保护为一体的大型科学公园。公园所在区域是秦岭造山带的重要组成部分,地质遗迹资源丰富典型,主要分为地质剖面、地质构造、地质地貌、水体景观4个大类,11个类,共100余处地质遗迹景点,其中一部分地质遗迹具有重要的全球典型意义。大别山地质遗迹为探索地球早期演化、开展造山带研究及进行全球对比分析提供了关键证据,在地层学、岩石学、变质地质学、构造地质学、地貌学、水文地质学等各领域具有重要的研究价值。本文研究结果对于系统认识公园地质遗迹状况、建立地质科普示范基地、地质遗迹保护和开发等具有一定参考和借鉴意义。
湖北大彆山(黃岡)國傢地質公園是以大陸造山帶地質地貌景觀和亞熱帶森林生態景觀為主體,集旅遊觀光、休閒度假、獵奇探險和科學研究、環境保護為一體的大型科學公園。公園所在區域是秦嶺造山帶的重要組成部分,地質遺跡資源豐富典型,主要分為地質剖麵、地質構造、地質地貌、水體景觀4箇大類,11箇類,共100餘處地質遺跡景點,其中一部分地質遺跡具有重要的全毬典型意義。大彆山地質遺跡為探索地毬早期縯化、開展造山帶研究及進行全毬對比分析提供瞭關鍵證據,在地層學、巖石學、變質地質學、構造地質學、地貌學、水文地質學等各領域具有重要的研究價值。本文研究結果對于繫統認識公園地質遺跡狀況、建立地質科普示範基地、地質遺跡保護和開髮等具有一定參攷和藉鑒意義。
호북대별산(황강)국가지질공완시이대륙조산대지질지모경관화아열대삼림생태경관위주체,집여유관광、휴한도가、작기탐험화과학연구、배경보호위일체적대형과학공완。공완소재구역시진령조산대적중요조성부분,지질유적자원봉부전형,주요분위지질부면、지질구조、지질지모、수체경관4개대류,11개류,공100여처지질유적경점,기중일부분지질유적구유중요적전구전형의의。대별산지질유적위탐색지구조기연화、개전조산대연구급진행전구대비분석제공료관건증거,재지층학、암석학、변질지질학、구조지질학、지모학、수문지질학등각영역구유중요적연구개치。본문연구결과대우계통인식공완지질유적상황、건입지질과보시범기지、지질유적보호화개발등구유일정삼고화차감의의。
The Dabie Mountain (Huanggang) National Geopark in Hubei Province is a large-scale science park that integrates tourism, recreation, adventure, scientific research and environmental protection and has the geological landscape of continental orogenic belts and the subtropical forest ecological landscape as its principal parts. The park area is an important part of the Qinling Orogenic Belt with abundant and varied geological relic resources, which are mainly divided into 4 major categories of geological section, geological structure, geological landform, and waterscape, and 11 small categories that cover a total of over 100 geological relic spots, some of which have important world typical significance. These geological relics provide the key evidence for exploring the early evolution of the Earth, studying the orogenic belts, and making the global contrastive analysis; in addition, they have an important value in field study of such aspects as stratigraphy, petrology, metamorphic geology, structural geology, geomorphology, and hydrogeology. The research result of this paper has a certain reference significance in such aspects as the systematic understanding of the condition of geological relics of the park, the construction of a geological popular science demonstration base, and the protection and development of the geological relics.