医药前沿
醫藥前沿
의약전연
YIAYAO QIANYAN
2015年
11期
378-380
,共3页
精神病%家属%综合性干预%焦虑%抑郁%焦虑自评量表%抑郁自评量表
精神病%傢屬%綜閤性榦預%焦慮%抑鬱%焦慮自評量錶%抑鬱自評量錶
정신병%가속%종합성간예%초필%억욱%초필자평량표%억욱자평량표
Psychosis%Family%Comprehensive intervention%Anxiety%Depression%SAS%SDS
目的：探讨综合性干预对精神病患者家属焦虑抑郁情绪的影响。方法：将80名精神病患者家属随机分为两组，每组40名，研究组给予综合性干预，对照组不给予任何干预。观察住院全程。于干预前后采用焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表评定干预效果。结果：干预后研究组焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表评分较干预前显著降低（P＜0.01），对照组则无显著变化（P＞0.05），研究组显著低于对照组（P＜0.05或0.01）。结论：对精神病患者家属予以综合性干预能有效缓解或消除其焦虑抑郁情绪。
目的：探討綜閤性榦預對精神病患者傢屬焦慮抑鬱情緒的影響。方法：將80名精神病患者傢屬隨機分為兩組，每組40名，研究組給予綜閤性榦預，對照組不給予任何榦預。觀察住院全程。于榦預前後採用焦慮自評量錶、抑鬱自評量錶評定榦預效果。結果：榦預後研究組焦慮自評量錶、抑鬱自評量錶評分較榦預前顯著降低（P＜0.01），對照組則無顯著變化（P＞0.05），研究組顯著低于對照組（P＜0.05或0.01）。結論：對精神病患者傢屬予以綜閤性榦預能有效緩解或消除其焦慮抑鬱情緒。
목적：탐토종합성간예대정신병환자가속초필억욱정서적영향。방법：장80명정신병환자가속수궤분위량조，매조40명，연구조급여종합성간예，대조조불급여임하간예。관찰주원전정。우간예전후채용초필자평량표、억욱자평량표평정간예효과。결과：간예후연구조초필자평량표、억욱자평량표평분교간예전현저강저（P＜0.01），대조조칙무현저변화（P＞0.05），연구조현저저우대조조（P＜0.05혹0.01）。결론：대정신병환자가속여이종합성간예능유효완해혹소제기초필억욱정서。
Objective To explore the influences of comprehensive intervention on anxiety-depression emotion of psychotic’s families. Methods Eighty psychotic’s families were randomly divided into two groups of 40 ones each, research group received comprehensive intervention and control group didn’t, and they observed for hospitalization whole-course. Intervention effects were assessed with the Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) before and after intervention.Results After intervention the experimental the SAS and SDS score lowered more significantly in research group compared with pre-intervention (P<0.01), those had no significant changes in control group (P>0.05) and were significantly lower in research than control group (P<0.05 or 0.01).Conclusion Comprehensive intervention could effectively relieved or eliminate anxiety-depression emotion of psychotic’s families.
