航天返回与遥感
航天返迴與遙感
항천반회여요감
SPACECRAFT RECOVERY & REMOTE SENSING
2015年
2期
83-88
,共6页
天线承力筒%全复合材料%碳纤维%卫星
天線承力筒%全複閤材料%碳纖維%衛星
천선승력통%전복합재료%탄섬유%위성
satellite antenna bearing cylinder%all-composite%carbon fiber%satellite
针对卫星天线承力筒轻质、高轴向模量、低轴向热膨胀的需求,文章开展了承力筒总体成型方案设计、材料基础热力学性能测试及产品试制等工作,并通过了实验考核。结果表明:对于材料的热力学性能,按经纬向比例1︰2编织的M40J炭布层压板在常温下纬向拉伸模量为118GPa,纬向拉伸强度为771MPa;在(-190~150)℃范围内,纬向热膨胀系数为(0.3~1.4)×10-6℃-1,经向热膨胀系数为(0.3~5.3)×10-6℃-1。该复合材料承力筒比铝质承力筒质量减少40%以上。复合材料承力筒经过(-170~120)℃/24h、6.5个循环的高低温循环实验考核,产品无残余变形,内部未出现开裂、分层等现象。
針對衛星天線承力筒輕質、高軸嚮模量、低軸嚮熱膨脹的需求,文章開展瞭承力筒總體成型方案設計、材料基礎熱力學性能測試及產品試製等工作,併通過瞭實驗攷覈。結果錶明:對于材料的熱力學性能,按經緯嚮比例1︰2編織的M40J炭佈層壓闆在常溫下緯嚮拉伸模量為118GPa,緯嚮拉伸彊度為771MPa;在(-190~150)℃範圍內,緯嚮熱膨脹繫數為(0.3~1.4)×10-6℃-1,經嚮熱膨脹繫數為(0.3~5.3)×10-6℃-1。該複閤材料承力筒比鋁質承力筒質量減少40%以上。複閤材料承力筒經過(-170~120)℃/24h、6.5箇循環的高低溫循環實驗攷覈,產品無殘餘變形,內部未齣現開裂、分層等現象。
침대위성천선승력통경질、고축향모량、저축향열팽창적수구,문장개전료승력통총체성형방안설계、재료기출열역학성능측시급산품시제등공작,병통과료실험고핵。결과표명:대우재료적열역학성능,안경위향비례1︰2편직적M40J탄포층압판재상온하위향랍신모량위118GPa,위향랍신강도위771MPa;재(-190~150)℃범위내,위향열팽창계수위(0.3~1.4)×10-6℃-1,경향열팽창계수위(0.3~5.3)×10-6℃-1。해복합재료승력통비려질승력통질량감소40%이상。복합재료승력통경과(-170~120)℃/24h、6.5개순배적고저온순배실험고핵,산품무잔여변형,내부미출현개렬、분층등현상。
AbstractAccording to the demands of light-weight, high axial modulus and low axial thermal expansion, a general process project design, thermodynamics properties test of material, and product manufacture have been carried out. And the product has been checked through experiment. As a result, we get the following thermodynamic properties of material. With regard to M40J carbon cloth laminate that is braided as 1︰2 proportion in warp and weft directions, the tension modulus and strength are 118GPa and 771MPa in weft direction in room temperature respectively; thermal expansion coefficients are between 0.3×10-6℃-1 and 1.4×10-6℃-1 respectively direction and between 0.3×10-6℃-1 and 5.3×10-6℃-1 in warp direction in (-190~150)℃, respectively. All-composite bearing cylinder is lighter above 40% than aluminum bearing cylinder. The bearing cylinder experienced the high & low temperature experiment with the conditions of (-170~120)℃/24h and 6.5 cycles. In the end, the product has no residual deformation, no cracking and no delamination.