CAJ | 학술논문

目的：分析北京市某企业医院职工的吸烟状况及其影响因素，为进一步开展控烟工作提供科学依据。方法采用整群抽样法，对医院870名医务人员进行问卷调查。结果该企业医院医务人员吸烟率为9.66%，其中男性为29.77%，女性为0.99%；分析结果显示，年龄、学历和职称是医务人员是否吸烟的影响因素。结论应针对男性、低学历和高职称的医务人员加强烟草危害、控烟策略以及戒烟技巧的宣传教育及培训，降低其吸烟率。
목적：분석북경시모기업의원직공적흡연상황급기영향인소，위진일보개전공연공작제공과학의거。방법채용정군추양법，대의원870명의무인원진행문권조사。결과해기업의원의무인원흡연솔위9.66%，기중남성위29.77%，녀성위0.99%；분석결과현시，년령、학력화직칭시의무인원시부흡연적영향인소。결론응침대남성、저학력화고직칭적의무인원가강연초위해、공연책략이급계연기교적선전교육급배훈，강저기흡연솔。
Objective To analyze the employee's smoking status and its influencing factors within one enterprise hospital in Bei-jing, in order to provide further scientific evidence for helping them quit smoking. Methods Using cluster sampling method, the questionnaire survey was conducted among 870 medical workers in hospital. Results The general smoking rate among the enter-prise medical staffs was 9.66%, 29.77%of men and women is 0.99%; The analysis results show that age, record of formal school-ing and title is the influence factors of medical staff smoking. Conclusion High and low degree and title should be aimed at men's medical staff to strengthen the dangers of tobacco, tobacco control strategy, and quit smoking skills of propaganda and education and training, reduce the rates of smoking.