CAJ | 학술논문

在中华民族传统体育项目中，健身气功是其重要的组成部分，有丰富的文化内涵和广泛的群众基础。文章以海口人民公园健身参与者为研究对象，了解健身气功的参与现状。调查主要采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、访问调查法和数理统计法。调查结果显示，随着健身气功运动的推广和发展，海口人民公园参与人数明显增加，但与其它运动项目相比较还是较低；专业指导人数不足也影响了健身气功的发展和推广；健身气功相关知识相当匮乏，来源单一。因此，应该加强对健身气功人员的培训和相关知识的宣传，使更多的群众了解和参与。
재중화민족전통체육항목중，건신기공시기중요적조성부분，유봉부적문화내함화엄범적군음기출。문장이해구인민공완건신삼여자위연구대상，료해건신기공적삼여현상。조사주요채용문헌자료법、문권조사법、방문조사법화수리통계법。조사결과현시，수착건신기공운동적추엄화발전，해구인민공완삼여인수명현증가，단여기타운동항목상비교환시교저；전업지도인수불족야영향료건신기공적발전화추엄；건신기공상관지식상당궤핍，래원단일。인차，응해가강대건신기공인원적배훈화상관지식적선전，사경다적군음료해화삼여。
Body-building Qigong is an important component of traditional Chinese sports. From the perspective of culture, it has distinct cultural connotation and strong mass base. It is a special kind of health-staying culture in Chinese traditional health study. In this paper, the researcher takes the body builders in Hai Kou People’s Park as the object of this study, and does an extensive survey on the development of Body-building Qigong. During the study, there are mainly four methods be?ing used, they are literature method, questionnaire method, investigation method, and mathematical statistic method. Accord?ing to the result of this study, with the generalization and development of Qigong, the number of body builders in Qigong is markedly increased, but is still lower than that of other sports. Meanwhile, specialized instructors are not enough, and this will influence the development of Qigong in the future. The source of knowledge is single, and people are short of knowledge in Qigong. On the basis of research conclusions above, it is regarded as of importance to invite more professional instructors, retrain existing staff and improve their abilities.