齐齐哈尔医学院学报
齊齊哈爾醫學院學報
제제합이의학원학보
JOURNAL OF QIQIHAR MEDICAL COLLEGE
2015年
13期
1888-1889
,共2页
周华萍%梁妙玲%吴子俊%温丽颖
週華萍%樑妙玲%吳子俊%溫麗穎
주화평%량묘령%오자준%온려영
言语识别阈%职业性噪声聋%伪聋
言語識彆閾%職業性譟聲聾%偽聾
언어식별역%직업성조성롱%위롱
Speech recognition threshold%Occupational noise Induced hearing loss%Simulated deafness
目的:探讨言语识别阈( speech recognition threshold ,SRT)在职业性噪声聋诊断中的意义。方法对103名疑似职业性噪声聋患者进行听力组合测试,言语识别阈判断伪聋的结果与综合听力测试的结果相比较,分析其阳性及阴性似然比。结果言语识别阈在职业性噪声聋诊断中诊断伪聋的敏感性为82%,特异性为93%,准确性89%。结论言语识别阈检查方法简单易操作,诊断伪聋敏感性高,值得在职业性噪声聋诊断中推广应用。
目的:探討言語識彆閾( speech recognition threshold ,SRT)在職業性譟聲聾診斷中的意義。方法對103名疑似職業性譟聲聾患者進行聽力組閤測試,言語識彆閾判斷偽聾的結果與綜閤聽力測試的結果相比較,分析其暘性及陰性似然比。結果言語識彆閾在職業性譟聲聾診斷中診斷偽聾的敏感性為82%,特異性為93%,準確性89%。結論言語識彆閾檢查方法簡單易操作,診斷偽聾敏感性高,值得在職業性譟聲聾診斷中推廣應用。
목적:탐토언어식별역( speech recognition threshold ,SRT)재직업성조성롱진단중적의의。방법대103명의사직업성조성롱환자진행은력조합측시,언어식별역판단위롱적결과여종합은력측시적결과상비교,분석기양성급음성사연비。결과언어식별역재직업성조성롱진단중진단위롱적민감성위82%,특이성위93%,준학성89%。결론언어식별역검사방법간단역조작,진단위롱민감성고,치득재직업성조성롱진단중추엄응용。
Objective To investigate the significance of speech recognition threshold ( SRT ) as an routine test in the diagnosis of occupational noise induced hearing loss .Methods Combination audiological evaluation including SRT was performed on 103 patients who suspected occupational noise induced hearing loss . Then the findings of SRT were assessed by that of combination audiological evaluation .Results In diagnosing occupational noise induced deafness , the sensitivity , specificity and accuracy of SRT in diagnosing simulated deafness was 82%, 93% and 89% respectively .Conclusions Speech recognition threshold is a simple and effective testing method , and it may be popularized application in the diagnosis of occupational noise induced hearing loss .