电子测量与仪器学报
電子測量與儀器學報
전자측량여의기학보
JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MEASUREMENT AND INSTRUMENT
2015年
4期
519-530
,共12页
丁煦%韩江洪%石雷%魏振春
丁煦%韓江洪%石雷%魏振春
정후%한강홍%석뢰%위진춘
多基站可充电无线传感器网络%无线能量补给%跨层%传感器节点活跃度
多基站可充電無線傳感器網絡%無線能量補給%跨層%傳感器節點活躍度
다기참가충전무선전감기망락%무선능량보급%과층%전감기절점활약도
rechargeable wireless sensor networks with multiple base stations%wireless energy transfer%cross-layer%the index of sensor node activity
研究问题为引入无线能量补给设备后,多基站无线传感器网络的跨层优化问题。以设计无线传感器网络中的数据路由、传感器节点的功率控制及无线能量补给设备的工作策略为研究目标,通过提出无线传感器网络中传感器节点活跃度的概念,分析无线传感器网络物理层与网络层需要满足的约束条件,结合无线能量补给设备需要满足的约束条件,提出可充电无线传感器动态网络跨层优化问题,并将其转化为易于求解的线性规划问题。根据求得的最优解获得无线传感器网络中传感器节点动态且周期的数据路由及功率控制策略,并得到无线能量补给设备周期性工作策略,且无线能量补给设备驻站时间比较之前研究成果提升在100%以上。
研究問題為引入無線能量補給設備後,多基站無線傳感器網絡的跨層優化問題。以設計無線傳感器網絡中的數據路由、傳感器節點的功率控製及無線能量補給設備的工作策略為研究目標,通過提齣無線傳感器網絡中傳感器節點活躍度的概唸,分析無線傳感器網絡物理層與網絡層需要滿足的約束條件,結閤無線能量補給設備需要滿足的約束條件,提齣可充電無線傳感器動態網絡跨層優化問題,併將其轉化為易于求解的線性規劃問題。根據求得的最優解穫得無線傳感器網絡中傳感器節點動態且週期的數據路由及功率控製策略,併得到無線能量補給設備週期性工作策略,且無線能量補給設備駐站時間比較之前研究成果提升在100%以上。
연구문제위인입무선능량보급설비후,다기참무선전감기망락적과층우화문제。이설계무선전감기망락중적수거로유、전감기절점적공솔공제급무선능량보급설비적공작책략위연구목표,통과제출무선전감기망락중전감기절점활약도적개념,분석무선전감기망락물리층여망락층수요만족적약속조건,결합무선능량보급설비수요만족적약속조건,제출가충전무선전감기동태망락과층우화문제,병장기전화위역우구해적선성규화문제。근거구득적최우해획득무선전감기망락중전감기절점동태차주기적수거로유급공솔공제책략,병득도무선능량보급설비주기성공작책략,차무선능량보급설비주참시간비교지전연구성과제승재100%이상。
The cross-layer modeling and optimization for rechargeable wireless sensor network with multiple base sta-tions are researched in this paper.In order to develop the working scheme for wireless sensor node as well as wireless energy transfer device, physical and network layer constraints that wireless sensor node and wireless energy transfer device must comply with are elaborated here.The cross-layer optimization problem of dynamic networking is formula-ted in order to maximize the index of sensor node activity which is presented here.Furthermore, the cross-layer opti-mization problem with variables, which are continuous functions of time, is reshaped into a linear programming prob-lem by deduction.In the simulation and numerical analysis, the dynamic and cyclic working strategies for wireless sensor node and the wireless energy transfer device are revealed after solving the linear programming problem.The vacation time ratio of the wireless charging device is increased by more than 100%compared with former researches.