河南科学
河南科學
하남과학
HENAN SCIENCE
2015年
4期
547-552
,共6页
韩军旺%王进%张旭%贾宏汝%袁志良
韓軍旺%王進%張旭%賈宏汝%袁誌良
한군왕%왕진%장욱%가굉여%원지량
多元回归树%对应分析%除趋势对应分析%冗余分析%典范对应分析
多元迴歸樹%對應分析%除趨勢對應分析%冗餘分析%典範對應分析
다원회귀수%대응분석%제추세대응분석%용여분석%전범대응분석
multivariate regression trees%correspondence analysis%detrended correspondence analysis%redundancy analysis%canonical correspondence analysis
设置25个20 m ×20 m样地,用多元回归树(Multivariate regression trees,MRT)方法对小秦岭森林群落进行分类,采用对应分析(Correspondence analysis,CA)、除趋势对应分析(Detrended correspondence analysis,DCA)、冗余分析(Redundancy analysis,RDA)和典范对应分析(Canonical Correspondence analysis,CCA)方法对小秦岭森林群落进行排序,并比较了4种排序方法的优劣。研究结果表明,依据植物群落分类和命名原则,对25个样方进行多元回归树分类,本区植物群落可分为3类;样方除趋势对应分析排序明确地揭示各群落类型生境分布范围,较好地反映小秦岭自然保护区森林群落与环境因子的关系;分类与排序结合起来分析群落特征效果更好。
設置25箇20 m ×20 m樣地,用多元迴歸樹(Multivariate regression trees,MRT)方法對小秦嶺森林群落進行分類,採用對應分析(Correspondence analysis,CA)、除趨勢對應分析(Detrended correspondence analysis,DCA)、冗餘分析(Redundancy analysis,RDA)和典範對應分析(Canonical Correspondence analysis,CCA)方法對小秦嶺森林群落進行排序,併比較瞭4種排序方法的優劣。研究結果錶明,依據植物群落分類和命名原則,對25箇樣方進行多元迴歸樹分類,本區植物群落可分為3類;樣方除趨勢對應分析排序明確地揭示各群落類型生境分佈範圍,較好地反映小秦嶺自然保護區森林群落與環境因子的關繫;分類與排序結閤起來分析群落特徵效果更好。
설치25개20 m ×20 m양지,용다원회귀수(Multivariate regression trees,MRT)방법대소진령삼림군락진행분류,채용대응분석(Correspondence analysis,CA)、제추세대응분석(Detrended correspondence analysis,DCA)、용여분석(Redundancy analysis,RDA)화전범대응분석(Canonical Correspondence analysis,CCA)방법대소진령삼림군락진행배서,병비교료4충배서방법적우렬。연구결과표명,의거식물군락분류화명명원칙,대25개양방진행다원회귀수분류,본구식물군락가분위3류;양방제추세대응분석배서명학지게시각군락류형생경분포범위,교호지반영소진령자연보호구삼림군락여배경인자적관계;분류여배서결합기래분석군락특정효과경호。
With the dividing the plots into 25 square samples(20 m × 20 m),Multivariate regression trees(MRT) method was used to class the small Qinling Mountains forest communities and using the Correspondence analysis(CA), Detrended correspondence analysis(DCA),Redundancy analysis(RA)and Canonical Correspondence analysis(CCA) were used to sort the small Qinling Mountains forest communities. The results show that:MRT classification of 25 plots,the cross validationbased on the principle of nomenclature and classification of plant communities ,plant communities in this region can be divided into 3 categories;DCA sort explicitly reveal the habitat distribution range of each community types,and it reflect the relation between the forest communities of small Qinling Mountains nature reserve and environmental factors;If combining the classification and ordination to analyze the community characteristics,the effect would be better.