雷达科学与技术
雷達科學與技術
뢰체과학여기술
RADAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2015年
2期
167-172
,共6页
机载预警雷达%载机偏航%目标回波功率%杂波谱%检测概率
機載預警雷達%載機偏航%目標迴波功率%雜波譜%檢測概率
궤재예경뢰체%재궤편항%목표회파공솔%잡파보%검측개솔
airborne early warning radar%aircraft crabbing%target echo power%clutter spectrum%detection probability
针对载有正侧面天线阵的机载预警雷达载机的姿态变化问题,研究了雷达目标检测性能受到的量化影响。首先,建立了载机偏航的几何模型和数学模型;然后,分析了载机线性偏航和二次偏航对目标回波功率和杂波谱的影响;最后,通过仿真实验给出了两种偏航形式下不同速度目标的检测概率。结果表明,载机偏航使目标检测概率明显下降,当偏航角度超过一定限度时,雷达失去检测能力,且二次偏航的影响较线性偏航严重。
針對載有正側麵天線陣的機載預警雷達載機的姿態變化問題,研究瞭雷達目標檢測性能受到的量化影響。首先,建立瞭載機偏航的幾何模型和數學模型;然後,分析瞭載機線性偏航和二次偏航對目標迴波功率和雜波譜的影響;最後,通過倣真實驗給齣瞭兩種偏航形式下不同速度目標的檢測概率。結果錶明,載機偏航使目標檢測概率明顯下降,噹偏航角度超過一定限度時,雷達失去檢測能力,且二次偏航的影響較線性偏航嚴重。
침대재유정측면천선진적궤재예경뢰체재궤적자태변화문제,연구료뢰체목표검측성능수도적양화영향。수선,건립료재궤편항적궤하모형화수학모형;연후,분석료재궤선성편항화이차편항대목표회파공솔화잡파보적영향;최후,통과방진실험급출료량충편항형식하불동속도목표적검측개솔。결과표명,재궤편항사목표검측개솔명현하강,당편항각도초과일정한도시,뢰체실거검측능력,차이차편항적영향교선성편항엄중。
Considering the attitude changing of the aircraft carrying the airborne early warning radar with side looking antenna array,the quantitative influence on the target detection performance of the radar is studied.First,the geometry model and mathematic mode of aircraft crabbing is set up,and then the effects of linear and quadratic crabbing on the target echo power and the clutter power spectrum are analyzed.Final-ly,the detection probability of the targets with different velocities is gained under two kinds of crabbing. Simulation results show that the rolling makes the detection probability decrease evidently.When the crab-bing angle goes beyond a limit,the radar has bad detection performance,and the influence of quadratic crab-bing is more obvious than that of linear crabbing.