医学综述
醫學綜述
의학종술
MEDICAL RECAPITULATE
2015年
8期
1430-1432
,共3页
苗状状(综述)%梁兆光(审校)
苗狀狀(綜述)%樑兆光(審校)
묘상상(종술)%량조광(심교)
心房颤动%伊布利特%胺碘酮%抗心律失常药物
心房顫動%伊佈利特%胺碘酮%抗心律失常藥物
심방전동%이포리특%알전동%항심률실상약물
Atrial fibrillation%Ibutilide%Amiodarone%Anti-arrhythmia agents
心房颤动(房颤)是最常见的心律失常之一,其治疗方法包括节律控制和室率控制。节律控制是房颤终极理想的选择,其可减少临床症状,提高运动耐量以及生活质量。抗心律失常药物为节律控制的一线用药,目前可用的及常用的药物存在局限性,原因是其恢复以及维持窦性心律方面不确切的疗效及相关不良反应。伊布利特与胺碘酮是临床上常用的房颤复律药物,在房颤复律治疗中各有利弊,但两者联用鲜有报道。该文将对两者联用的临床相关研究予以概述,同时结合两种药物的特点为房颤的药物复律方法提供新的思路。
心房顫動(房顫)是最常見的心律失常之一,其治療方法包括節律控製和室率控製。節律控製是房顫終極理想的選擇,其可減少臨床癥狀,提高運動耐量以及生活質量。抗心律失常藥物為節律控製的一線用藥,目前可用的及常用的藥物存在跼限性,原因是其恢複以及維持竇性心律方麵不確切的療效及相關不良反應。伊佈利特與胺碘酮是臨床上常用的房顫複律藥物,在房顫複律治療中各有利弊,但兩者聯用鮮有報道。該文將對兩者聯用的臨床相關研究予以概述,同時結閤兩種藥物的特點為房顫的藥物複律方法提供新的思路。
심방전동(방전)시최상견적심률실상지일,기치료방법포괄절률공제화실솔공제。절률공제시방전종겁이상적선택,기가감소림상증상,제고운동내량이급생활질량。항심률실상약물위절률공제적일선용약,목전가용적급상용적약물존재국한성,원인시기회복이급유지두성심률방면불학절적료효급상관불량반응。이포리특여알전동시림상상상용적방전복률약물,재방전복률치료중각유리폐,단량자련용선유보도。해문장대량자련용적림상상관연구여이개술,동시결합량충약물적특점위방전적약물복률방법제공신적사로。
Atrial fibrillation is one of the most common kinds of arrhythmia , the treatments include rhythm control and rate control.Rhythm control is the most optimal choice because it can reduce clinical symptoms,improve exercise tolerance and quality of life.Antiarrhythmic drugs are considered as the first-line agents for rhythm control,although currently available and commonly used antiarrhythmic drugs are limited due to their incomplete efficacy in recovering and maintaining sinus rhythm and side effects .Ibutilide and amiodarone are commonly used clinical drugs for cardioversion of atrial fibrillation ,with advantages and dis-advantages,although the combined application of the two is rarely reported .Here is to make a review of rele-vant researches on clinically combined application of the two drugs ,and propose a new prospect for the card-ioversion method of atrial fibrillation basing on the characteristics of the two drugs .