CAJ | 학술논문

目的：构建医学生基于HONcode准则选择健康类网站行为影响因素的理论模型，根据建立的模型对健康信息搜寻行为提出建议。方法：依据HONcode评价网络健康信息的8个准则设计问卷，选取武汉市某医学院1－5年级在校医学生为对象进行问卷调查，采用SPSS12．0和AMOS17．0进行描述性统计分析；使用方差分析或非参数检验对问卷各维度进行因素分析；应用克朗巴赫系数法对问卷进行信度检验；运用路径分析法对理论模型和研究假设进行实证验证。结果：问卷整体的克朗巴赫系数为0．944，信度很好；主观知识方面，部分学生并不知健康类网站应遵循HONcode准则以及应公开相关的信息；从感知有用性、使用行为、使用意愿维度，表明医学生认为健康类网站有必要公开HONcode的8项信息，有意愿且会使用这些信息来选择健康类网站；在8项准则中，医学生对信息公开相关学术证明、作者姓名及其资历、信息及时更新3项更为关注。结论：医学生选择健康类网站行为的影响因素较多，主要涉及医学生的主观知识、感知有用性、搜寻努力及使用意愿等维度，各维度间相互影响，相互促进，构成了医学生选择健康类网站行为影响因素的理论模型。通过实证研究认为构建的理论模型是可被接受的。
목적：구건의학생기우HONcode준칙선택건강류망참행위영향인소적이론모형，근거건립적모형대건강신식수심행위제출건의。방법：의거HONcode평개망락건강신식적8개준칙설계문권，선취무한시모의학원1－5년급재교의학생위대상진행문권조사，채용SPSS12．0화AMOS17．0진행묘술성통계분석；사용방차분석혹비삼수검험대문권각유도진행인소분석；응용극랑파혁계수법대문권진행신도검험；운용로경분석법대이론모형화연구가설진행실증험증。결과：문권정체적극랑파혁계수위0．944，신도흔호；주관지식방면，부분학생병불지건강류망참응준순HONcode준칙이급응공개상관적신식；종감지유용성、사용행위、사용의원유도，표명의학생인위건강류망참유필요공개HONcode적8항신식，유의원차회사용저사신식래선택건강류망참；재8항준칙중，의학생대신식공개상관학술증명、작자성명급기자력、신식급시경신3항경위관주。결론：의학생선택건강류망참행위적영향인소교다，주요섭급의학생적주관지식、감지유용성、수심노력급사용의원등유도，각유도간상호영향，상호촉진，구성료의학생선택건강류망참행위영향인소적이론모형。통과실증연구인위구건적이론모형시가피접수적。
Objective: On the basis of the HONcode standards, to construct the medical students'influences model of medical students ’ health websites selecting behavior, according to the model, the discussion about health information seeking behaviors are proposed.Methods:According to HONcode evaluation of network health information 8 guidelines for designing questionnaire, choosing 1-5 grade students in the med-ical college of Wuhan City were investigated with the questionnaire, using SPS1S2 .0 and AMOS17.0 for descriptive statistical analysis; variance analysis and non-parametric test to analysis the various dimensions factor;the Krone Bach coefficient method for the questionnaire reliability tes-ting; using the path analysis to validate empirically the theoretical model and research hypothesis.Results: The Krone Bach Coefficient of the whole questionnaire is 0.944, reliability is good; the subjective knowledge, some students did not know health sites should follow the HONcode standards and related information should be open to the public;from the perceived usefulness, use behavior and usage intention, medical students think health sites are necessary to open 8 items of HONcode, and they will use this information to choose health sites; in 8 items of HONcode, medical students pay more attention to 3 items:information disclosure related to academic proof, author names and qualifications, the information update.Conclusion: Through the empirical research that the theoretical model is acceptable.