医学综述
醫學綜述
의학종술
MEDICAL RECAPITULATE
2015年
8期
1422-1424
,共3页
艾素贞(综述)%冯淑英(审校)
艾素貞(綜述)%馮淑英(審校)
애소정(종술)%풍숙영(심교)
多囊卵巢综合征%青春期%口服避孕药
多囊卵巢綜閤徵%青春期%口服避孕藥
다낭란소종합정%청춘기%구복피잉약
Polycystic ovary syndrome%Adolescence%Oral contraceptives
口服避孕药( OCs)因可控制月经周期、改善高雄激素症状及生化指标,故常应用于多囊卵巢综合征( PCOS)中。然而,其潜在的静脉血栓风险、血脂影响及乳腺癌风险使患者对OCs的应用产生疑虑。目前研究认为,PCOS多起病于青春期,早期诊治可能是防止远期并发症的有效方法。故OCs在青春期PCOS的应用受到关注。该文就OCs在青春期PCOS中的应用予以综述。
口服避孕藥( OCs)因可控製月經週期、改善高雄激素癥狀及生化指標,故常應用于多囊卵巢綜閤徵( PCOS)中。然而,其潛在的靜脈血栓風險、血脂影響及乳腺癌風險使患者對OCs的應用產生疑慮。目前研究認為,PCOS多起病于青春期,早期診治可能是防止遠期併髮癥的有效方法。故OCs在青春期PCOS的應用受到關註。該文就OCs在青春期PCOS中的應用予以綜述。
구복피잉약( OCs)인가공제월경주기、개선고웅격소증상급생화지표,고상응용우다낭란소종합정( PCOS)중。연이,기잠재적정맥혈전풍험、혈지영향급유선암풍험사환자대OCs적응용산생의필。목전연구인위,PCOS다기병우청춘기,조기진치가능시방지원기병발증적유효방법。고OCs재청춘기PCOS적응용수도관주。해문취OCs재청춘기PCOS중적응용여이종술。
Oral contraceptives( OCs) have been widely used in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) to control the menstrul cycle,improve symptoms of hyperandrogenism and biochemical indicators. However,patients have doubts on OCs concerning their potential risks of venous thromboembolism , lipid abnormality and breast cancer.Recent study has suggested that PCOS usually have onset in adolescence .Ear-ly diagnosis and treatment may be an effective method to prevent long-term complications.Therefore,applica-tion of OCs in adolescent PCOS has drawn more attention .Here is to make a review of the application of OCs in adolescent PCOS.