CAJ | 학술논문

近几年由于国内煤炭市场价格低迷、国际油价持续高位运行、全社会对燃煤污染的高度重视以及对未来煤代油市场的良好预期，我国新型煤化工产业经历了快速的发展。本文首先对我国煤化工产业的发展现状进行了分析，重点探讨了“十一五”以来煤炭液化、煤制烯烃及煤制天然气等新型煤化工关键技术研发重要突破和示范项目最新进展；其次对国家在不同时期煤化工的产业政策框架和规范进行了系统梳理和分析；最后从环境保护、系统能效、技术装备创新、重点发展区域和产品附加值等角度对我国新型煤化工产业发展趋势进行了分析和探讨，总结提炼出五个“更加”的发展方向。
근궤년유우국내매탄시장개격저미、국제유개지속고위운행、전사회대연매오염적고도중시이급대미래매대유시장적량호예기，아국신형매화공산업경력료쾌속적발전。본문수선대아국매화공산업적발전현상진행료분석，중점탐토료“십일오”이래매탄액화、매제희경급매제천연기등신형매화공관건기술연발중요돌파화시범항목최신진전；기차대국가재불동시기매화공적산업정책광가화규범진행료계통소리화분석；최후종배경보호、계통능효、기술장비창신、중점발전구역화산품부가치등각도대아국신형매화공산업발전추세진행료분석화탐토，총결제련출오개“경가”적발전방향。
In recent years several factors have contributed to the rapid development of a new coal chemical industry in China. These factors include:low coal price in the domestic market;the high international oil price;societal attention on coal based pollution;and market expectations on the use of coal in lieu of oil. This paper firstly analyses the current developmental situation of the coal chemical industry in China including the development of coal liquefaction,coal to olefins, coal to gas and other key breakthrough technologies. The progressions of demonstration projects within the new coal chemical industry since the commencement of the 1 1th five-year plan period have been discussed. Secondly,the coal chemical industry policies and specifications over differ-ent periods of time have been analyzed. Finally,the developmental trend of the new coal chemical industry in China has been analyzed and investigated from five aspects,including:environmental protection,system efficiency,technology and equipment innovation,key development geograph-ical regions and product value adding. Five improved directions for development have been sum-marized and proposed.