上海农业学报
上海農業學報
상해농업학보
ACTA AGRICULTURAE SHANGHAI
2015年
2期
137-141
,共5页
杂草%休眠种子%种子萌发%综述
雜草%休眠種子%種子萌髮%綜述
잡초%휴면충자%충자맹발%종술
Weeds%Seed dormancy%Seed germination%Review
杂草种子是除草剂筛选的重要靶标,但其休眠性对靶标的周年培育和批量供应带来了困难。通过综述国内外关于杂草种子休眠与萌发调控方面的研究进展,主要包括杂草种子休眠原因及其解除技术、植物激素对杂草种子休眠和萌发的影响、贮藏方法对杂草种子休眠与萌发的调控作用等,旨在找到简易有效的解除杂草种子休眠的途径。
雜草種子是除草劑篩選的重要靶標,但其休眠性對靶標的週年培育和批量供應帶來瞭睏難。通過綜述國內外關于雜草種子休眠與萌髮調控方麵的研究進展,主要包括雜草種子休眠原因及其解除技術、植物激素對雜草種子休眠和萌髮的影響、貯藏方法對雜草種子休眠與萌髮的調控作用等,旨在找到簡易有效的解除雜草種子休眠的途徑。
잡초충자시제초제사선적중요파표,단기휴면성대파표적주년배육화비량공응대래료곤난。통과종술국내외관우잡초충자휴면여맹발조공방면적연구진전,주요포괄잡초충자휴면원인급기해제기술、식물격소대잡초충자휴면화맹발적영향、저장방법대잡초충자휴면여맹발적조공작용등,지재조도간역유효적해제잡초충자휴면적도경。
Weed seed is an important target for screening of herbicides,but the dormancy of weed seed caused difficulties for anniversary cultivation and bulk supply.This paper reviews the research progress about reg-ulation of weed seed germination and dormancy,mainly includes the reasons of weed seed dormancy and dorman-cy-breaking technology,influence of plant hormone to dormancy and germination of weed seed,regulative function of storage methods on weed seed germination and dormancy,etc.,which aims to find a simple and effective way to break the dormancy of weed seed.