上海农业学报
上海農業學報
상해농업학보
ACTA AGRICULTURAE SHANGHAI
2015年
2期
131-136
,共6页
白朴%张国平%曾玮%白若琦%张春泉%卢华金
白樸%張國平%曾瑋%白若琦%張春泉%盧華金
백박%장국평%증위%백약기%장춘천%로화금
低碳农业%稻田%温室气体%减排%增汇
低碳農業%稻田%溫室氣體%減排%增彙
저탄농업%도전%온실기체%감배%증회
Low-carbon agriculture%Paddy field%Greenhouse gas%Mitigating GHG emissions%Increasing carbon sink
基于多年作物栽培研究与实践,从稻田周年节能、减排、增汇、增产、增效的角度,论述了种植模式优化、低碳高产优质品种推广、精确减量施肥、节水节能灌溉、病虫害科学防治等综合性配套技术,以实现兼顾稻田周年产出和效益增加,温室气体直接排放与间接排放均大幅度下降的低碳栽培目标。
基于多年作物栽培研究與實踐,從稻田週年節能、減排、增彙、增產、增效的角度,論述瞭種植模式優化、低碳高產優質品種推廣、精確減量施肥、節水節能灌溉、病蟲害科學防治等綜閤性配套技術,以實現兼顧稻田週年產齣和效益增加,溫室氣體直接排放與間接排放均大幅度下降的低碳栽培目標。
기우다년작물재배연구여실천,종도전주년절능、감배、증회、증산、증효적각도,논술료충식모식우화、저탄고산우질품충추엄、정학감량시비、절수절능관개、병충해과학방치등종합성배투기술,이실현겸고도전주년산출화효익증가,온실기체직접배방여간접배방균대폭도하강적저탄재배목표。
On the basis of research and practice on crop cultivation for many years and in terms of saving energy,mitigating GHG emissions,increasing carbon sink and improving production efficiency,the authors dis-cuss the comprehensive supporting techniques such as optimization of planting patterns,popularization of low-car-bon and high-yield superior varieties,precise fertilization,water-saving irrigation,and scientific control of disease and insect pest so as to realize the round-year low carbon cultivation objective of both increase in the output and benefit in paddy field and substantial decrease in the direct and indirect GHG emissions.