上海农业学报
上海農業學報
상해농업학보
ACTA AGRICULTURAE SHANGHAI
2015年
2期
113-116
,共4页
张保才%化娟莉%刘光斌%张延安
張保纔%化娟莉%劉光斌%張延安
장보재%화연리%류광빈%장연안
茄子%‘墨娇’%抗病性%选育
茄子%‘墨嬌’%抗病性%選育
가자%‘묵교’%항병성%선육
Eggplant%‘Mojiao’%Disease resistance%Selective breeding
‘墨娇’是利用高代二环系杂交配制而成的紫黑线茄新品种，具有早熟、高产、品质优、抗黄萎病、绵疫病等特性。试验结果表明：‘墨娇’果长40—45 cm，果实横径2．5—3．0 cm，单果重135—150 g，果实商品性好，耐储运，较对照‘沪茄二号’平均增产10％以上，适宜春秋保护地及露地种植。
‘墨嬌’是利用高代二環繫雜交配製而成的紫黑線茄新品種，具有早熟、高產、品質優、抗黃萎病、綿疫病等特性。試驗結果錶明：‘墨嬌’果長40—45 cm，果實橫徑2．5—3．0 cm，單果重135—150 g，果實商品性好，耐儲運，較對照‘滬茄二號’平均增產10％以上，適宜春鞦保護地及露地種植。
‘묵교’시이용고대이배계잡교배제이성적자흑선가신품충，구유조숙、고산、품질우、항황위병、면역병등특성。시험결과표명：‘묵교’과장40—45 cm，과실횡경2．5—3．0 cm，단과중135—150 g，과실상품성호，내저운，교대조‘호가이호’평균증산10％이상，괄의춘추보호지급로지충식。
A new purple-black eggplant variety ‘Mojiao’was bred by high generation of second cycle lines,with early maturity,high yield,good quality,resistance to verticillium wilt and votton blight and other char-acteristics.The results showed that the fruit length,thick,weight per fruit of ‘Mojiao’were 40—45 cm,2.5—3.0 cm,135—150 g,with good commodity and resistance to storage and transportation.Compared with ‘Huqie 2’, the average yield of ‘Mojiao’increased above 10%.It was suitable for protected and open field cultivation in spring and autumn.
