暖通空调
暖通空調
난통공조
HEATING,VENTILATING & AIR CONDITIONING
2015年
5期
71-73,38
,共4页
李明强%王飞%王国伟%雷勇刚
李明彊%王飛%王國偉%雷勇剛
리명강%왕비%왕국위%뢰용강
供热直埋管道%Z形弯管%数值模拟%变形段长度%应力%补偿器
供熱直埋管道%Z形彎管%數值模擬%變形段長度%應力%補償器
공열직매관도%Z형만관%수치모의%변형단장도%응력%보상기
direct-buried heating pipeline%Z-shape pipe%numerical simulation%elastic arm length%stress%compensator
针对小结构Z形弯管能否在大管径供热直埋管道中作为弯管补偿器应用的问题,分别采用数值模拟和理论计算的方法对3种小结构Z形弯管进行了研究。结果表明:补偿臂长度为1.1~2倍变形段长度的小结构Z形弯管可以作为补偿器使用;在补偿量相同的条件下,补偿短臂长度为1.1~1.2倍变形段长度时Z形弯头的应力最小;补偿短臂长度小于变形段长度时Z形弯头的应力迅速增大,不能作为补偿弯管使用。
針對小結構Z形彎管能否在大管徑供熱直埋管道中作為彎管補償器應用的問題,分彆採用數值模擬和理論計算的方法對3種小結構Z形彎管進行瞭研究。結果錶明:補償臂長度為1.1~2倍變形段長度的小結構Z形彎管可以作為補償器使用;在補償量相同的條件下,補償短臂長度為1.1~1.2倍變形段長度時Z形彎頭的應力最小;補償短臂長度小于變形段長度時Z形彎頭的應力迅速增大,不能作為補償彎管使用。
침대소결구Z형만관능부재대관경공열직매관도중작위만관보상기응용적문제,분별채용수치모의화이론계산적방법대3충소결구Z형만관진행료연구。결과표명:보상비장도위1.1~2배변형단장도적소결구Z형만관가이작위보상기사용;재보상량상동적조건하,보상단비장도위1.1~1.2배변형단장도시Z형만두적응력최소;보상단비장도소우변형단장도시Z형만두적응력신속증대,불능작위보상만관사용。
Aiming at the problem of whether the small structure Z-shape pipe can be applied to the large diameter direct-buried heating pipeline as pipe compensator,performs numerical simulation and theoretical calculation for three kinds of small structure Z-shape pipes.The results indicate that the Z-shape pipe with a compensation arm length of 1 .1 to 2 times the elastic arm length can be used as compensator.In case of the same compensation,the stress of the Z-shape pipe is smallest when the length of compensation arm is 1.1 to 1.2 times the elastic arm length.The stress increases obviously when the length of compensation arm is smaller than the elastic arm length,resulting in unsuitable application as compensator.