上海农业学报
上海農業學報
상해농업학보
ACTA AGRICULTURAE SHANGHAI
2015年
2期
60-64
,共5页
陈英杰%陈锦祥%颜彬%崔丽洁%潘静娴%开国银
陳英傑%陳錦祥%顏彬%崔麗潔%潘靜嫻%開國銀
진영걸%진금상%안빈%최려길%반정한%개국은
水稻%‘沪选 102’%黑米%农艺性状%产量
水稻%‘滬選 102’%黑米%農藝性狀%產量
수도%‘호선 102’%흑미%농예성상%산량
Paddy rice%‘Huxuan 102’%Black rice%Agronomic traits%Yield
调查了水稻新品系‘沪选102’的田间主要农艺性状以及叶片的叶绿素和花青素含量。结果表明：‘沪选102’的表型显著区别于‘稻谷香5号’、‘安徽黑米’、‘秀水128’及‘秀水134’，在不同生育期，其不同部位呈现不同程度的紫色，成熟糙米呈深黑色，有光泽，粒型优美；其株高107 cm，穗长15 cm，穗粒数120．9粒，千粒重24．58 g；多年产量稳定在7800—8100 kg？hm2，高于多地主栽黑米品种。叶片的叶绿素含量与对照无显著差异，但花青素含量显著高于对照。
調查瞭水稻新品繫‘滬選102’的田間主要農藝性狀以及葉片的葉綠素和花青素含量。結果錶明：‘滬選102’的錶型顯著區彆于‘稻穀香5號’、‘安徽黑米’、‘秀水128’及‘秀水134’，在不同生育期，其不同部位呈現不同程度的紫色，成熟糙米呈深黑色，有光澤，粒型優美；其株高107 cm，穗長15 cm，穗粒數120．9粒，韆粒重24．58 g；多年產量穩定在7800—8100 kg？hm2，高于多地主栽黑米品種。葉片的葉綠素含量與對照無顯著差異，但花青素含量顯著高于對照。
조사료수도신품계‘호선102’적전간주요농예성상이급협편적협록소화화청소함량。결과표명：‘호선102’적표형현저구별우‘도곡향5호’、‘안휘흑미’、‘수수128’급‘수수134’，재불동생육기，기불동부위정현불동정도적자색，성숙조미정심흑색，유광택，립형우미；기주고107 cm，수장15 cm，수립수120．9립，천립중24．58 g；다년산량은정재7800—8100 kg？hm2，고우다지주재흑미품충。협편적협록소함량여대조무현저차이，단화청소함량현저고우대조。
The main agronomic traits in field and the content of leaf chlorophyll and anthocyanin of new characteristic rice line ‘Huxuan 102’were investigated.The results showed that the phenotype of ‘Huxuan 102’ was obvious difference with that of ‘Daoguxiang 5’,‘Anhuiheimi’,‘Xiushui 128’and ‘Xiushui 134’.In dif-ferent growth period,different parts of ‘Huxuan 102’showed different degrees of purple;Mature rice showed deep black,shiny,with beautiful grain type;The plant height,ear length,kernels per spike,1 000-grain weight were 107 cm,15 cm 129 and 24.58 g respectively.Its yield stabilized at 7 800—8 100 kg?hm2 which was remark-ably higher than many landlords planted black rice varieties.The leaf chlorophyll content of ‘Huxuan 102’was no significant difference with the control,but the anthocyanin content was markedly higher than the control.
