CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨分析人文关怀在恶性肿瘤护理中的应用效果。方法抽取于2013年1月～2014年1月在我院住院的恶性肿瘤患者128例，随机将其分为两组。给对照组患者实施常规护理，实验组患者在对照组基础上辅以人文关怀。采用焦虑自评表（SAS）、抑郁自评表（SDS）对患者进行评分，对比观察两组患者改善情况和对护理满意率情况。结果经治疗，两组患者焦虑评分和抑郁评分都明显得到改善，但实验组改善情况更显著（P＜0.05）；对照组对护理工作的满意率为87.50％，实验组对护理工作的满意率为98.44％，两组间护理满意率差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论在恶性肿瘤患者的护理过程中应用人文关怀，能有效减缓患者焦虑、抑郁情绪，提高护理工作满意率，值得临床上广泛推广使用。
목적：탐토분석인문관부재악성종류호리중적응용효과。방법추취우2013년1월～2014년1월재아원주원적악성종류환자128례，수궤장기분위량조。급대조조환자실시상규호리，실험조환자재대조조기출상보이인문관부。채용초필자평표（SAS）、억욱자평표（SDS）대환자진행평분，대비관찰량조환자개선정황화대호리만의솔정황。결과경치료，량조환자초필평분화억욱평분도명현득도개선，단실험조개선정황경현저（P＜0.05）；대조조대호리공작적만의솔위87.50％，실험조대호리공작적만의솔위98.44％，량조간호리만의솔차이유통계학의의（P＜0.05）。결론재악성종류환자적호리과정중응용인문관부，능유효감완환자초필、억욱정서，제고호리공작만의솔，치득림상상엄범추엄사용。
Objective To discuss and analyze the significance of humanistic care applying to the nursing of patients with cancer. Methods 128 cases were chosen from patients with cancer who hospitalized in our hospital between January.2013 and January.2014 as our subjects and they were divided into 2 groups randomly. The control group were given conventional nursing plan, while the experimental group were given additional humanistic care. Self rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS) were using to evaluate the improvement of 2 groups. And the degree of satisfaction on nursing work of the 2 groups would be taken into consideration. Results After treatment and nursing, negative emotions like anxiety and depression of 2 groups were improved, while the effect of the experimental group was better (P<0.05). The degree of satisfaction on nursing work of the control group and experimental group were 87.50% and 98.44% respectively, the difference between the 2 groups had significant statistical significance (P < 0.05). Conclusion Applying humanistic care to the nursing of patients with cancer would lower patients' anxiety and depression and raise the degree of satisfaction on nursing work, which worth using widely in clinic.