中国肿瘤临床
中國腫瘤臨床
중국종류림상
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY
2015年
9期
487-490
,共4页
于洋(综述)%高明(审校)
于洋(綜述)%高明(審校)
우양(종술)%고명(심교)
甲状腺微小乳头状癌%外科治疗%内镜手术%消融术
甲狀腺微小乳頭狀癌%外科治療%內鏡手術%消融術
갑상선미소유두상암%외과치료%내경수술%소융술
papillary thyroid microcarcinoma%surgical treatment%endoscopic surgery%ablation
甲状腺癌是人体内分泌系统最常见的恶性肿瘤。甲状腺微小癌定义为结节直径≤1 cm的甲状腺癌。近年来，甲状腺癌在世界范围内发病率呈明显上升趋势。随着高分辨率超声广泛应用，术前诊断甲状腺微小癌的比率越来越高。临床中对甲状腺微小癌原发灶及转移灶的外科处理，国内外存在一定差异。相对于传统的外科手术，一些新的手术方法如超声引导下经皮消融术等逐渐应用于甲状腺微小乳头状癌的外科治疗。本研究对甲状腺微小乳头状癌的外科治疗进展进行综述。
甲狀腺癌是人體內分泌繫統最常見的噁性腫瘤。甲狀腺微小癌定義為結節直徑≤1 cm的甲狀腺癌。近年來，甲狀腺癌在世界範圍內髮病率呈明顯上升趨勢。隨著高分辨率超聲廣汎應用，術前診斷甲狀腺微小癌的比率越來越高。臨床中對甲狀腺微小癌原髮竈及轉移竈的外科處理，國內外存在一定差異。相對于傳統的外科手術，一些新的手術方法如超聲引導下經皮消融術等逐漸應用于甲狀腺微小乳頭狀癌的外科治療。本研究對甲狀腺微小乳頭狀癌的外科治療進展進行綜述。
갑상선암시인체내분비계통최상견적악성종류。갑상선미소암정의위결절직경≤1 cm적갑상선암。근년래，갑상선암재세계범위내발병솔정명현상승추세。수착고분변솔초성엄범응용，술전진단갑상선미소암적비솔월래월고。림상중대갑상선미소암원발조급전이조적외과처리，국내외존재일정차이。상대우전통적외과수술，일사신적수술방법여초성인도하경피소융술등축점응용우갑상선미소유두상암적외과치료。본연구대갑상선미소유두상암적외과치료진전진행종술。
Thyroid cancer is the most common malignant tumor of the human endocrine system. A papillary thyroid microcarci-noma (PTMC) is usually defined as a papillary thyroid tumor that is less than 10 mm in diameter. The incidence of thyroid cancers has obviously increased in recent years. The surgical treatment of PTMC differs in China and overseas. Aside from conventional surgery, novel surgical methods, such as ultrasound-guided percutaneous ablation, have been used for the surgical treatment of PTMC. This arti-cle mainly discusses the research progress in the surgical treatment of PTMC.
