CAJ | 학술논문

近年来，由于结核耐药菌的产生及人类获得性免疫缺陷综合征发病率的升高，结核病人日趋增多；2012年全球新发结核病人约8600万，其中1300万人死于结核。中枢神经系统结核约占活动性结核的1%，占肺外结核的5%～15%，是结核病最严重的类型。颅脑结核与脊髓结核比例约为42：1，占中枢神经系统结核的大部。为提高颅脑结核的临床认知能力及早期诊断，作者复习相关文献资料，结核颅内结核的临床、病理及影像学表现作一综述。
근년래，유우결핵내약균적산생급인류획득성면역결함종합정발병솔적승고，결핵병인일추증다；2012년전구신발결핵병인약8600만，기중1300만인사우결핵。중추신경계통결핵약점활동성결핵적1%，점폐외결핵적5%～15%，시결핵병최엄중적류형。로뇌결핵여척수결핵비례약위42：1，점중추신경계통결핵적대부。위제고로뇌결핵적림상인지능력급조기진단，작자복습상관문헌자료，결핵로내결핵적림상、병리급영상학표현작일종술。
In recent years, due to the formation of drug-resistant tuberculosis bacteria and human higher the incidence of acquired immune deficiency syndrome, tuberculosis (TB) increasing. Global new TB cases in 2012 about 86 milion, 13 milion of them died of tuberculosis. The central nervous system tuberculosis (TB) is the most serious type. The proportion of cerebral tuberculosis with spinal tuberculosis is about 42:1. large proportion patient was the central nervous system tuberculosis. In order to improve the clinical understanding of cerebral tuberculosis, and early diagnosis of this disease, combined with the literature, the author reviewed on the clinical and pathology and the imaging findings of cerebral tuberculosis.