医药前沿
醫藥前沿
의약전연
YIAYAO QIANYAN
2015年
10期
11-12,13
,共3页
马丽雯(综述)%戴路明(审稿)
馬麗雯(綜述)%戴路明(審稿)
마려문(종술)%대로명(심고)
慢性阻塞性肺疾病%急性加重%肺康复%自我管理%体力活动%氧疗%依从性%慢病照护模式
慢性阻塞性肺疾病%急性加重%肺康複%自我管理%體力活動%氧療%依從性%慢病照護模式
만성조새성폐질병%급성가중%폐강복%자아관리%체력활동%양료%의종성%만병조호모식
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease%Acute exacerbation%Pulmonary rehabilitation%Self-management%Physical activity%oxygen%Adherence%Chronic care model
慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)指南明确指出,急性加重期治疗包括药物治疗和非药物治疗。非药物治疗包括肺康复、体力活动、氧疗等。目前非药物治疗的依从性差,增加了再入院率和医疗成本。根据慢病照护模式的组件,完善COPD急性加重后的非药物治疗方法,可以增加患者依从性,达到更好的疾病管理和减少医疗成本的目的。本文对近几年COPD急性加重期的非药物治疗现状概述如下。
慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)指南明確指齣,急性加重期治療包括藥物治療和非藥物治療。非藥物治療包括肺康複、體力活動、氧療等。目前非藥物治療的依從性差,增加瞭再入院率和醫療成本。根據慢病照護模式的組件,完善COPD急性加重後的非藥物治療方法,可以增加患者依從性,達到更好的疾病管理和減少醫療成本的目的。本文對近幾年COPD急性加重期的非藥物治療現狀概述如下。
만성조새성폐질병(COPD)지남명학지출,급성가중기치료포괄약물치료화비약물치료。비약물치료포괄폐강복、체력활동、양료등。목전비약물치료적의종성차,증가료재입원솔화의료성본。근거만병조호모식적조건,완선COPD급성가중후적비약물치료방법,가이증가환자의종성,체도경호적질병관리화감소의료성본적목적。본문대근궤년COPD급성가중기적비약물치료현상개술여하。
Guidelines for the COPD following an AE are now well established and include both pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies. Non-pharmacological interventions include pulmonary rehabilitation, physical activity and home oxygen, ect.. Poor adherence to non-pharmacological interventions will impact on hospital readmission rates and health care costs. By refining the delivery of non-pharmacological therapies following an AECOPD according to components of the chronic care model, adherence may be improved, resulting in better disease management and possibly reducing health care utilization. The review summarized non-pharmacological therapies following an AECOPD in recent years.