CAJ | 학술논문

能乐是日本的传统表演艺术之一，起源于中国的散乐，经历了十分漫长的时期，融合了日本固有的神学系歌舞、专于农事祈祷的田乐、以杂耍模仿为主的猿乐。在其起源与发展过程中，与日本的传统祭祀活动有着密切的联系。现在的能乐虽然作为一种娱乐性的表演艺术而存在，但是其舞台、道具、表演等方面依然可以感受到祭祀的元素，其整个演出使人产生一种身临异境的感觉。
능악시일본적전통표연예술지일，기원우중국적산악，경력료십분만장적시기，융합료일본고유적신학계가무、전우농사기도적전악、이잡사모방위주적원악。재기기원여발전과정중，여일본적전통제사활동유착밀절적련계。현재적능악수연작위일충오악성적표연예술이존재，단시기무태、도구、표연등방면의연가이감수도제사적원소，기정개연출사인산생일충신림이경적감각。
As one of the traditional performing arts in Japan, Noh originated from Chinese sangaku and has experienced a long-term development. During this process, it has evolved into a fusion of theological songs and dances in Japan, where dengaku was used specially to pray for good harvests, while sarugaku featured aspects of vaudeville and imitation. Additionally, it is also closely related with traditional Japanese sacrificial activities. Although Noh now exists as a kind of performing art for recreation, many elements of sacrifice can be seen through its staging, props and performance which allow audiences to feel transported to engaging settings.