中华流行病学杂志
中華流行病學雜誌
중화류행병학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY
2015年
5期
426-429
,共4页
张楠%李素云%潘璐璐%王强%杨孝荣%李慧杰%姜帆%韩明奎%贾崇奇
張楠%李素雲%潘璐璐%王彊%楊孝榮%李慧傑%薑帆%韓明奎%賈崇奇
장남%리소운%반로로%왕강%양효영%리혜걸%강범%한명규%가숭기
吸烟%烟草%年龄%拒烟自我效能
吸煙%煙草%年齡%拒煙自我效能
흡연%연초%년령%거연자아효능
Smoking%Tobacco%Age%Smoking abstinence self-efficacy
目的 探讨拒烟自我效能与年龄的关系.方法 采用横断面研究方法对研究对象进行入户面对面现场问卷调查;拒烟自我效能水平由拒烟自我效能问卷(SASES)评分获得;在调整婚姻状况、职业、教育水平潜在混杂因素后,采用分式多项式模型探讨拒烟自我效能与年龄的关系.结果 拒烟自我效能与年龄呈“U”形曲线关系,最低值在60岁左右.结论 拒烟自我效能在不同年龄组间的分布不一致,中年人群显著低于青年及老年人群.
目的 探討拒煙自我效能與年齡的關繫.方法 採用橫斷麵研究方法對研究對象進行入戶麵對麵現場問捲調查;拒煙自我效能水平由拒煙自我效能問捲(SASES)評分穫得;在調整婚姻狀況、職業、教育水平潛在混雜因素後,採用分式多項式模型探討拒煙自我效能與年齡的關繫.結果 拒煙自我效能與年齡呈“U”形麯線關繫,最低值在60歲左右.結論 拒煙自我效能在不同年齡組間的分佈不一緻,中年人群顯著低于青年及老年人群.
목적 탐토거연자아효능여년령적관계.방법 채용횡단면연구방법대연구대상진행입호면대면현장문권조사;거연자아효능수평유거연자아효능문권(SASES)평분획득;재조정혼인상황、직업、교육수평잠재혼잡인소후,채용분식다항식모형탐토거연자아효능여년령적관계.결과 거연자아효능여년령정“U”형곡선관계,최저치재60세좌우.결론 거연자아효능재불동년령조간적분포불일치,중년인군현저저우청년급노년인군.
Objective To investigate the relationship between smoking abstinence self-efficacy (SASE) and age.Methods A cross-sectional questionnaire survey in form of face-to-face interview was performed.The SASE level was assessed by using the Smoking Abstinence Self-Efficacy Scale.Univariate two-degree fractional polynomials (FPs) regression model was used to explore the relationship between SASE and age after adjusting of potential confounders:marital status,occupation and education.Results The relationship between SASE and age showed a U-shaped curve with the nadir at 60 years old.Conclusion The distribution of SASE is not consistent among age groups;middle aged person has lower level of SASE than both the younger and the elder.
