振动与冲击
振動與遲擊
진동여충격
JOURNAL OF VIBRATION AND SHOCK
2015年
10期
168-172
,共5页
王海东%栾强利%陈章位%贺惠农
王海東%欒彊利%陳章位%賀惠農
왕해동%란강리%진장위%하혜농
偏相干分析%系统解耦%比例均方根反馈修正%功率谱均衡
偏相榦分析%繫統解耦%比例均方根反饋脩正%功率譜均衡
편상간분석%계통해우%비례균방근반궤수정%공솔보균형
partial coherence analysis%system decoupling%proportional RMS feedback correction%PSD equalization
通过对多点激励功率谱再现振动试验控制算法研究。设计基于偏相干分析理论的振动试验系统频响矩阵辨识策略,针对系统频响矩阵存在奇异点及系统频响矩阵为长方矩阵情形,设计基于求解频响矩阵广义逆和矩阵最小范数最小二乘解的 Moore-Penrose 逆系统解耦算法。针对传统差分修正驱动谱控制算法中存在系统功率谱自谱为负数或零值问题,通过引进比例均方根反馈修正算法,设计改进的功率谱均衡控制策略,有效避免功率谱均衡过程中自谱产生负值或零值问题。多点激励功率谱再现振动试验表明,改进的功率谱均衡控制策略对多点激励系统具有可靠、高精度的控制效果。
通過對多點激勵功率譜再現振動試驗控製算法研究。設計基于偏相榦分析理論的振動試驗繫統頻響矩陣辨識策略,針對繫統頻響矩陣存在奇異點及繫統頻響矩陣為長方矩陣情形,設計基于求解頻響矩陣廣義逆和矩陣最小範數最小二乘解的 Moore-Penrose 逆繫統解耦算法。針對傳統差分脩正驅動譜控製算法中存在繫統功率譜自譜為負數或零值問題,通過引進比例均方根反饋脩正算法,設計改進的功率譜均衡控製策略,有效避免功率譜均衡過程中自譜產生負值或零值問題。多點激勵功率譜再現振動試驗錶明,改進的功率譜均衡控製策略對多點激勵繫統具有可靠、高精度的控製效果。
통과대다점격려공솔보재현진동시험공제산법연구。설계기우편상간분석이론적진동시험계통빈향구진변식책략,침대계통빈향구진존재기이점급계통빈향구진위장방구진정형,설계기우구해빈향구진엄의역화구진최소범수최소이승해적 Moore-Penrose 역계통해우산법。침대전통차분수정구동보공제산법중존재계통공솔보자보위부수혹령치문제,통과인진비례균방근반궤수정산법,설계개진적공솔보균형공제책략,유효피면공솔보균형과정중자보산생부치혹령치문제。다점격려공솔보재현진동시험표명,개진적공솔보균형공제책략대다점격려계통구유가고、고정도적공제효과。
Through studying the control algorithm for multi-exciter PSD (power spectral density)replication vibration tests,an identification strategy for the frequency response matrix of a vibration test system based on partial coherence analysis was designed.For situations of singular points existing in a system frequency response matrix and the matrix being rectangular,different system decoupling algorithms were desgined based on the solutions to the matrix generalized inverse and its Moore-Penrose inverse with the minimum norm and least square methods.Aiming at the situation that the system APSD (auto-power spectral density)might be negative or zero in the traditional difference correction of the drive spectral control algorithm,an improved PSD equalization control strategy was designed by introducing a proportional RMS feedback correction algorithm.The algorithm could effectively avoid the APSD being negative and zero in the process of PSD equalization.The multi-exciter PSD replication vibration tests showed that the improved PSD equalization control strategy can achieve a reliable,high-precision control effect on a multi-exciter vibration system.