中国实用护理杂志
中國實用護理雜誌
중국실용호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL NURSING
2015年
12期
907-909
,共3页
糖尿病%胰岛素%注射%集束化干预
糖尿病%胰島素%註射%集束化榦預
당뇨병%이도소%주사%집속화간예
Diabetes%Insulin%Injections%Clustering intervention
目的 探讨在2型糖尿病患者胰岛素注射中引入集束化干预策略的作用与效果.方法 选取123例使用胰岛素的2型糖尿病患者,对患者实施集束化干预,制订并整合应用一系列切实有效的措施.通过问卷调查与指标检测,对比研究患者入院第1天和3个月后胰岛素注射与血糖控制情况,观察集束化管理效果.结果 集束化干预后患者胰岛素使用明显规范,知识掌握更加全面,3个月后空腹血糖、餐后2h血糖分别为(5.91±0.41) mmol/L和(8.27±0.53) mmol/L,明显低于入院第1天的(8.94±1.32) mmol/L和(11.15±1.34) mmol/L,t=13.462、17.127,P值均<0.01.结论 实施集束化干预,可以规范胰岛素注射,提高患者自我管理能力和治疗依从性,有效控制血糖,延缓或减少并发症的发生.
目的 探討在2型糖尿病患者胰島素註射中引入集束化榦預策略的作用與效果.方法 選取123例使用胰島素的2型糖尿病患者,對患者實施集束化榦預,製訂併整閤應用一繫列切實有效的措施.通過問捲調查與指標檢測,對比研究患者入院第1天和3箇月後胰島素註射與血糖控製情況,觀察集束化管理效果.結果 集束化榦預後患者胰島素使用明顯規範,知識掌握更加全麵,3箇月後空腹血糖、餐後2h血糖分彆為(5.91±0.41) mmol/L和(8.27±0.53) mmol/L,明顯低于入院第1天的(8.94±1.32) mmol/L和(11.15±1.34) mmol/L,t=13.462、17.127,P值均<0.01.結論 實施集束化榦預,可以規範胰島素註射,提高患者自我管理能力和治療依從性,有效控製血糖,延緩或減少併髮癥的髮生.
목적 탐토재2형당뇨병환자이도소주사중인입집속화간예책략적작용여효과.방법 선취123례사용이도소적2형당뇨병환자,대환자실시집속화간예,제정병정합응용일계렬절실유효적조시.통과문권조사여지표검측,대비연구환자입원제1천화3개월후이도소주사여혈당공제정황,관찰집속화관리효과.결과 집속화간예후환자이도소사용명현규범,지식장악경가전면,3개월후공복혈당、찬후2h혈당분별위(5.91±0.41) mmol/L화(8.27±0.53) mmol/L,명현저우입원제1천적(8.94±1.32) mmol/L화(11.15±1.34) mmol/L,t=13.462、17.127,P치균<0.01.결론 실시집속화간예,가이규범이도소주사,제고환자자아관리능력화치료의종성,유효공제혈당,연완혹감소병발증적발생.
Objective To know the effect of using clustering intervention on insulin injection in the patients with type 2 diabetes.Methods 123 patients with type 2 diabetes were selected in the research.Clustering intervention was carried out in these patients with a series of effective measures to develop and integrate the application.Compared the controlling condition of blood sugar and the condition of insulin injection in patients by self control.Results The fasting blood glucose and the postprandial blood glucose after the intervention was (5.91±0.41) mmol/L and (8.27±0.53)mmol/L respectively,which was significant lower than that of before the intervention [(8.94±1.32) mmol/L and (11.15±1.34)mmol/L respectively,P<0.01].Conclusion Clustering intervention can regulate insulin injections,improve patients' ability of self-management and the treatment compliance,effectively control blood sugar and delay or reduce complications after the implementation of cluster intervention.