CAJ | 학술논문

针对船用多功能数控机床在舰船环境下的结构动态性能研究，结合舰船波浪载荷作用下的摇荡特点，揭示了机床的运动坐标体系和布局方案，并进行了机床关键导轨滑块运动副5自由度载荷特点的受力分析；依据机床振动理论构建了导轨滑块运动副粘性阻尼振动模型及其有限元结构模型；采用机床锤击试验模态和机床有限元结构模态相结合的方法验证了包含导轨滑块运动副粘性阻尼系统的有限元机床模型的适用性，并分析确定了机床110 Hz 内的6阶模态振型及其频率。
침대선용다공능수공궤상재함선배경하적결구동태성능연구，결합함선파랑재하작용하적요탕특점，게시료궤상적운동좌표체계화포국방안，병진행료궤상관건도궤활괴운동부5자유도재하특점적수력분석；의거궤상진동이론구건료도궤활괴운동부점성조니진동모형급기유한원결구모형；채용궤상추격시험모태화궤상유한원결구모태상결합적방법험증료포함도궤활괴운동부점성조니계통적유한원궤상모형적괄용성，병분석학정료궤상110 Hz 내적6계모태진형급기빈솔。
To study the dynamic characteristics of marine compound NC machine,the machine motion coordinate system and the layout scheme were revealed based on the analysis of the ship sway characteristics under wave loads.The key guide-slider motion of the machine under a 5-DOF load was studied.Then,the guide-slider vibration model with viscous damping and a finite element (FE)structural model of the machine were created.The hammering modal tests and FE modal analysis were used to study its vibration modes.The results show that the guide-slider vibration model and the FE machine model are correct,and there are 6 modal shapes of the machine within 110 Hz.