中国实用护理杂志
中國實用護理雜誌
중국실용호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL NURSING
2015年
12期
914-915
,共2页
重症监护病房%镇痛,病人控制%自我管理
重癥鑑護病房%鎮痛,病人控製%自我管理
중증감호병방%진통,병인공제%자아관리
Intensive care unit%Analgesia patient-controlled%Self-management
目的 探讨重症监护室患者对自控式镇痛泵的自我管理.方法 选取2014年7月入住重症监护室的手术患者共82例,按照入住重症监护室的顺序号随机分为观察组和对照组各41例.观察组患者的镇痛泵固定于患者床栏上,由患者自己控制达到满意的镇痛效果,而对照组镇痛泵挂于输液架上,由护士操作镇痛泵.比较2组患者的疼痛评分.结果 镇痛泵放置位置的不同导致患者疼痛评分不同,观察组疼痛评分为(2.93±1.47)分,明显小于对照组的(3.76±1.36)分,2组比较差异有统计学意义,t=2.652,P＜0.05.结论 合理摆放镇痛泵的位置,由患者自主控制镇痛泵能有效降低重症监护室患者术后的疼痛,提高患者的舒适度.
目的 探討重癥鑑護室患者對自控式鎮痛泵的自我管理.方法 選取2014年7月入住重癥鑑護室的手術患者共82例,按照入住重癥鑑護室的順序號隨機分為觀察組和對照組各41例.觀察組患者的鎮痛泵固定于患者床欄上,由患者自己控製達到滿意的鎮痛效果,而對照組鎮痛泵掛于輸液架上,由護士操作鎮痛泵.比較2組患者的疼痛評分.結果 鎮痛泵放置位置的不同導緻患者疼痛評分不同,觀察組疼痛評分為(2.93±1.47)分,明顯小于對照組的(3.76±1.36)分,2組比較差異有統計學意義,t=2.652,P＜0.05.結論 閤理襬放鎮痛泵的位置,由患者自主控製鎮痛泵能有效降低重癥鑑護室患者術後的疼痛,提高患者的舒適度.
목적 탐토중증감호실환자대자공식진통빙적자아관리.방법 선취2014년7월입주중증감호실적수술환자공82례,안조입주중증감호실적순서호수궤분위관찰조화대조조각41례.관찰조환자적진통빙고정우환자상란상,유환자자기공제체도만의적진통효과,이대조조진통빙괘우수액가상,유호사조작진통빙.비교2조환자적동통평분.결과 진통빙방치위치적불동도치환자동통평분불동,관찰조동통평분위(2.93±1.47)분,명현소우대조조적(3.76±1.36)분,2조비교차이유통계학의의,t=2.652,P＜0.05.결론 합리파방진통빙적위치,유환자자주공제진통빙능유효강저중증감호실환자술후적동통,제고환자적서괄도.
Objective To investigate the condition of self-management of patient controlled analgesia pump in patients in the ICU.Methods 82 patients in ICU were selected in July 2014 and were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group with 41 cases in each.In the observation group,the PCAP was fixed on the bedrails of patients' bed and controlled by themselves to acquire satisfactory analgesia effect.In the control group,the PCAP was operated by the nurses.Pains scores was compared between the two groups.Results The different position of PCAP showed the different scores of pain in the patients.The pain scores in the observation group (2.93±1.47) was significantly lower than that in the control group (3.76±1.36),P＜0.05.Conclusions Proper position of PCAP and controlled by patients can effectively reduce postoperative pain of patients in the ICU,and then reduce their suffering and improve their comfort.
