计算机技术与发展
計算機技術與髮展
계산궤기술여발전
COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY AND DEVELOPMENT
2015年
5期
200-204
,共5页
自抗扰控制器%人工鱼群算法%参数优化%机器人控制
自抗擾控製器%人工魚群算法%參數優化%機器人控製
자항우공제기%인공어군산법%삼수우화%궤기인공제
Active Disturbance Rejection Controller ( ADRC)%Artificial Fish Swarm Algorithm ( AFSA)%parameter optimization%robot control
研究机器人的自抗扰控制策略,先完成两连杆机械臂的正弦运动控制,再实现六自由度机器人对做圆周运动的目标的跟踪控制,构建了利用Simulink进行仿真的系统模型。针对控制器的参数选择和优化问题,引入改进的人工鱼群算法,编写了算法的Matlab程序,通过代码调用Simulink模型并实时更新系统参数,经过大量的仿真实验,达到了预期目标。实验结果验证了算法的有效性。研究成果对于优化机器人的控制方法具有一定的参考价值。
研究機器人的自抗擾控製策略,先完成兩連桿機械臂的正絃運動控製,再實現六自由度機器人對做圓週運動的目標的跟蹤控製,構建瞭利用Simulink進行倣真的繫統模型。針對控製器的參數選擇和優化問題,引入改進的人工魚群算法,編寫瞭算法的Matlab程序,通過代碼調用Simulink模型併實時更新繫統參數,經過大量的倣真實驗,達到瞭預期目標。實驗結果驗證瞭算法的有效性。研究成果對于優化機器人的控製方法具有一定的參攷價值。
연구궤기인적자항우공제책략,선완성량련간궤계비적정현운동공제,재실현륙자유도궤기인대주원주운동적목표적근종공제,구건료이용Simulink진행방진적계통모형。침대공제기적삼수선택화우화문제,인입개진적인공어군산법,편사료산법적Matlab정서,통과대마조용Simulink모형병실시경신계통삼수,경과대량적방진실험,체도료예기목표。실험결과험증료산법적유효성。연구성과대우우화궤기인적공제방법구유일정적삼고개치。
The robot control strategy is researched. The sinusoidal motion control of the two-link manipulator is completed firstly and then the circular motion target tracking control of six degree-of-freedom robot is achieved. The Simulink models of control system are con-structed. To solve the problem of setting and optimizing controller parameters,the improved artificial fish swarm algorithm is introduced and the Matlab program of the algorithm is wrote. Simulink models are called by the code and system parameters are updated in real-time. After a lot of simulation experiments,the desired goal is achieved and the simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. The research results have a certain reference value for optimizing control method of robot.