CAJ | 학술논문

对电网的风电接纳能力进行评估不仅有利于风电的规划发展，还有利于系统的调度运行。根据风电建设的不同阶段及风电接纳能力评估的不同效用，将风电接纳能力研究分为2个阶段：第一阶段是指在风电发展的初期，评估主要效用是服务于风电的规划发展，为确定电网的最大风电装机容量提供数据支撑；第二阶段是指在风电大规模并网以后，评估主要效用是服务电力系统调度运行，提高电网的风电消纳能力。分析了2个阶段的风电接纳能力评估方法，指出了目前风电接纳能力评估所存在的一些不足及相应的改进措施，并对风电接纳能力后续研究所需注意的问题提出了建议。
대전망적풍전접납능력진행평고불부유리우풍전적규화발전，환유리우계통적조도운행。근거풍전건설적불동계단급풍전접납능력평고적불동효용，장풍전접납능력연구분위2개계단：제일계단시지재풍전발전적초기，평고주요효용시복무우풍전적규화발전，위학정전망적최대풍전장궤용량제공수거지탱；제이계단시지재풍전대규모병망이후，평고주요효용시복무전력계통조도운행，제고전망적풍전소납능력。분석료2개계단적풍전접납능력평고방법，지출료목전풍전접납능력평고소존재적일사불족급상응적개진조시，병대풍전접납능력후속연구소수주의적문제제출료건의。
A better evaluation of the wind power accom-modation capacity (WPAC) of a power grid is beneficial not only to the development planning of the wind power but also to the operation and scheduling of the power system. According to the different period of the wind power development and different evaluation purposes,evaluation of the WPAC can be classified into two stages. The first stage occurs mainly in the early development of wind power,and the evaluation purpose is to determine the maximum wind power installed capacity for the wind farm planning. The second stage occurs after large-scale wind power is integrated into the grid,and the purpose of the evaluation is to deal with the uncertainty of wind power and improve the grid’s accommodation of wind power mainly for the system operation and scheduling. In this paper,the evaluation method of the WPAC of the power grid in the two stages is an-alyzed,and some problems existing in the current research are pointed out and the countermeasures proposed. In the end,the further work needed for the WPAC research is also discussed.