CAJ | 학술논문

在防虫网棚内，以马铃薯品种费乌瑞它的脱毒苗为试材，采用随机区组试验设计，研究了玉米秸秆、蛭石、草炭不同基质配比对马铃薯脱毒种苗成活率、单株结薯数、单株薯质量等指标的影响。试验结果表明，采用玉米秸秆∶草炭∶蛭石=25∶25∶50（体积比）的基质配比效果较好，脱毒种苗成活率高、单株结薯数较多、单薯质量大、大薯率高。
재방충망붕내，이마령서품충비오서타적탈독묘위시재，채용수궤구조시험설계，연구료옥미갈간、질석、초탄불동기질배비대마령서탈독충묘성활솔、단주결서수、단주서질량등지표적영향。시험결과표명，채용옥미갈간∶초탄∶질석=25∶25∶50（체적비）적기질배비효과교호，탈독충묘성활솔고、단주결서수교다、단서질량대、대서솔고。
Adopting the randomized block design method, we studied the effects of different substrates with different ratios of corn straw, vermiculite and peat on survival rate, tuber-setting number of a single plant and single tuber weight of Favorita virus-free seedlings in a greenhouse covered by insect-proof net. The results showed that, while the volume ratio was 25∶25∶50 for corn straw, vermiculite and peat, the substrate had better effects, and the virus-free seedlings had high survival rate, larger tuber-setting number of a single plant, heavier single tuber and higher big-tuber rate than those of other substrate treatments.