河南农业科学
河南農業科學
하남농업과학
JOURNAL OF HENAN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2015年
5期
31-34
,共4页
原换换%冯一俭%郑会芳%李蕾蕾%信龙飞%邵瑞鑫%杨青华
原換換%馮一儉%鄭會芳%李蕾蕾%信龍飛%邵瑞鑫%楊青華
원환환%풍일검%정회방%리뢰뢰%신룡비%소서흠%양청화
小麦%产量%丁二酸%酶活性
小麥%產量%丁二痠%酶活性
소맥%산량%정이산%매활성
wheat%yield%succinic acid%enzyme activity
以2个大穗型小麦品种济麦2和兰麦223为材料,采用盆栽的方式,研究了丁二酸浸种对大穗型小麦苗期和成熟期相关指标的影响,旨在探讨丁二酸对小麦苗期生长和产量的调控机制。结果表明,丁二酸浸种能够增加2个小麦品种叶片的超氧化物歧化酶( SOD)、过氧化物酶( POD)、过氧化氢酶( CAT)活性,同时也促进了小麦干物质的积累和分蘖的发生。丁二酸浸种提高了小麦的产量,300 mg/L处理增产最多,济麦2和兰麦223分别比对照增产17.15%和30.44%。
以2箇大穗型小麥品種濟麥2和蘭麥223為材料,採用盆栽的方式,研究瞭丁二痠浸種對大穗型小麥苗期和成熟期相關指標的影響,旨在探討丁二痠對小麥苗期生長和產量的調控機製。結果錶明,丁二痠浸種能夠增加2箇小麥品種葉片的超氧化物歧化酶( SOD)、過氧化物酶( POD)、過氧化氫酶( CAT)活性,同時也促進瞭小麥榦物質的積纍和分蘗的髮生。丁二痠浸種提高瞭小麥的產量,300 mg/L處理增產最多,濟麥2和蘭麥223分彆比對照增產17.15%和30.44%。
이2개대수형소맥품충제맥2화란맥223위재료,채용분재적방식,연구료정이산침충대대수형소맥묘기화성숙기상관지표적영향,지재탐토정이산대소맥묘기생장화산량적조공궤제。결과표명,정이산침충능구증가2개소맥품충협편적초양화물기화매( SOD)、과양화물매( POD)、과양화경매( CAT)활성,동시야촉진료소맥간물질적적루화분얼적발생。정이산침충제고료소맥적산량,300 mg/L처리증산최다,제맥2화란맥223분별비대조증산17.15%화30.44%。
In a pot experiment,Jimai 2 and Lanmai 223 were used to study the effect of soaking seeds with succinic acid on leaf physiological parameters at seedling stage and grain yield of large-spike wheat culti-vars under different concentrations of succinic acid. The results showed that soaking seeds with succinic acid could increase the activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD),peroxidase(POD),catalase(CAT) and the content of photosynthetic pigment in leaves,as well as the number of tillers and the accumulation of dry matter in roots and leaves,leading to the increase of grain yield. The best dose of succinic acid was 300 mg/L, which increased the grain yield of Jimai 2 and Lanmai 223 by 17. 15% and 30. 44%,respectively.