CAJ | 학술논문

从文化传播学、比较文化学的角度出发，运用文献资料法、历史考证法、逻辑分析法研究世界文化“东方转向”背景下日本武术的改革与发展范式。文章认为：世界武术的发展方向是转向日本的；日本武术的改革实现了技击和文化、物质与精神的完美结合；强大的人伦教化理念、东方传统文化内涵和先进的技击理念是日本武术文化成为世界武术发展标杆的重要原因；日本武术蕴含的内在精神理念弥补了西方竞技体育精神的缺失，促成了日本武术在西方的流行；创新精神与传统思想的平衡是日本武术改革的重要内容。中国武术的改革应当借鉴日本武术发展的成功经验，朝着科学、正确的方向发展。
종문화전파학、비교문화학적각도출발，운용문헌자료법、역사고증법、라집분석법연구세계문화“동방전향”배경하일본무술적개혁여발전범식。문장인위：세계무술적발전방향시전향일본적；일본무술적개혁실현료기격화문화、물질여정신적완미결합；강대적인륜교화이념、동방전통문화내함화선진적기격이념시일본무술문화성위세계무술발전표간적중요원인；일본무술온함적내재정신이념미보료서방경기체육정신적결실，촉성료일본무술재서방적류행；창신정신여전통사상적평형시일본무술개혁적중요내용。중국무술적개혁응당차감일본무술발전적성공경험，조착과학、정학적방향발전。
The present article studies,from the perspectives of cultural communication and comparative culturology, the reform and development paradigm of Japanese martial arts in the context of the oriental turn of world culture. The article comes to the following conclusions. The development of world martial arts has turned towards Japan;the reform of Japanese martial arts has achieved a perfect combination of fight and culture,the material and the spiritu-al;perceptions about ethics and education,traditional oriental culture and advanced fighting ideas are important rea-sons for Japanese martial arts to become the benchmark for the whole world;the internal spirit of Japanese martial arts fills the void of western competitive sports,and has led to their popularization in the west;a balance between in-novativeness and tradition is what the Japanese martial arts reform aims for. Success in the reform of Japanese mar-tial arts should provide inspiration for martial arts reform in China.