北京航空航天大学学报（社会科学版）
北京航空航天大學學報（社會科學版）
북경항공항천대학학보（사회과학판）
JOURNAL OF BEIJING UNIVERSITY OF AERONAUTICS AND ASTRONAUTICS(SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION)
2015年
3期
74-79
,共6页
贾明顺%夏春利%张欣
賈明順%夏春利%張訢
가명순%하춘리%장흔
国际私法%弱者保护%意思自治%消费者%雇员
國際私法%弱者保護%意思自治%消費者%僱員
국제사법%약자보호%의사자치%소비자%고원
private international law%weak protection%doctrine of the autonomy of the parties%consumer%employee
意思自治原则作为国际私法这一调整国际民商事关系法律的基本原则，为大多数国家所接受，但在现实生活中双方当事人并不完全处于平等的地位，一味地坚持意思自治会损害弱势一方的利益。通过分析和研究国际私法，尤其是合同领域中意思自治与弱者保护，并结合《中华人民共和国涉外民事关系法律适用法》的颁布实施探讨了弱者保护的相关问题，指出应进一步将弱者保护确立为国际私法的原则之一，以更好地平衡双方当事人利益。
意思自治原則作為國際私法這一調整國際民商事關繫法律的基本原則，為大多數國傢所接受，但在現實生活中雙方噹事人併不完全處于平等的地位，一味地堅持意思自治會損害弱勢一方的利益。通過分析和研究國際私法，尤其是閤同領域中意思自治與弱者保護，併結閤《中華人民共和國涉外民事關繫法律適用法》的頒佈實施探討瞭弱者保護的相關問題，指齣應進一步將弱者保護確立為國際私法的原則之一，以更好地平衡雙方噹事人利益。
의사자치원칙작위국제사법저일조정국제민상사관계법률적기본원칙，위대다수국가소접수，단재현실생활중쌍방당사인병불완전처우평등적지위，일미지견지의사자치회손해약세일방적이익。통과분석화연구국제사법，우기시합동영역중의사자치여약자보호，병결합《중화인민공화국섭외민사관계법률괄용법》적반포실시탐토료약자보호적상관문제，지출응진일보장약자보호학립위국제사법적원칙지일，이경호지평형쌍방당사인이익。
As the cornerstone of private international law,the doctrine of party autonomy has been widely accepted by most countries to adjust international civil and commercial relations.However, parties are not always entirely on an e-qual footing in real life and unquestioning adherence to party autonomy would infringe the interests of the weak party. This article analyzes party autonomy weak protection in private international law from the perspective of contract with a discussion about the legal issues related to the weak protection under the Law of the People’ s Republic of China on Choice of Law for Foreign-related Civil Relationships.The paper concludes that weak protection should be established as one of the principles of private international lawin order to better balance the interests of both parties concerned.
