CAJ | 학술논문

目的：观察心理护理措施在剖宫产产妇围手术期护理中的应用效果。方法选取2014年6月～2015年3月在大庆市人民医院行剖宫产的82例产妇为观察对象，随机将其分为对照组与观察组各41例，给予对照组产妇常规护理，观察组在对照组的基础上强调心理护理，观察两组的护理效果。结果观察组产妇术前、术后焦虑和抑郁评分比较差异具有统计学意义，P<0.05；对照组产妇术前、术后焦虑和抑郁评分比较差异不具有统计学意义，P>0.05。结论对剖宫产产妇在围手术期间采取有效的心理护理，将能大大缓解产妇心理焦虑与抑郁情况，提高手术质量，降低产后并发症。
목적：관찰심리호리조시재부궁산산부위수술기호리중적응용효과。방법선취2014년6월～2015년3월재대경시인민의원행부궁산적82례산부위관찰대상，수궤장기분위대조조여관찰조각41례，급여대조조산부상규호리，관찰조재대조조적기출상강조심리호리，관찰량조적호리효과。결과관찰조산부술전、술후초필화억욱평분비교차이구유통계학의의，P<0.05；대조조산부술전、술후초필화억욱평분비교차이불구유통계학의의，P>0.05。결론대부궁산산부재위수술기간채취유효적심리호리，장능대대완해산부심리초필여억욱정황，제고수술질량，강저산후병발증。
Objective To investigate the effects of psychological care on perioperative cesarean section patients. Methods Eighty-two patients with cesarean section treated in daqing city people's hospital from June 2014 to March 2015 were selected as objects,and were divided into the control group and the observation group according to the different methods of nursing care,with 41 patients in each group. For patients in the control group,routine care was applied,while for patients in the observation group,psychological care was applied besides routine care. The nursing effects were observed. Results In the observation group,the anxiety and depression scales of pre-operation and post-operation were significantly difference,and it was statistically significantP<0.05. The anxiety and depression scales of pre-operation and post-operation for patients in control group didn’t show significant difference,and it was no statistical y significant,P>0.05. Conclusion Effective psychological care for cesarean patients in the perioperative period wil greatly ease maternal mental anxiety and depression,improve the quality of surgery,and reduce postpartum complications.