CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨外科择期手术患者的术前心理护理和健康教育方法及作用。方法选择我院2014年5月~12月择期手术患者240例，随机分成一组和二组，一组为常规护理，二组采用术前健康教育与心理护理相结合的护理方法。结果心理护理后240例患者均能以较为健康的心理状态，稳定的情绪接受、配合手术的治疗，无1例发生手术并发症。结论适当的心理护理及健康教育消除了患者对手术的恐惧和忧虑，增强了患者战胜疾病的信心，是促使其早日康复的重要条件。
목적탐토외과택기수술환자적술전심리호리화건강교육방법급작용。방법선택아원2014년5월~12월택기수술환자240례，수궤분성일조화이조，일조위상규호리，이조채용술전건강교육여심리호리상결합적호리방법。결과심리호리후240례환자균능이교위건강적심리상태，은정적정서접수、배합수술적치료，무1례발생수술병발증。결론괄당적심리호리급건강교육소제료환자대수술적공구화우필，증강료환자전성질병적신심，시촉사기조일강복적중요조건。
Objective To investigate the surgical operation patient's preoperative psychological nursing and health education method and ef ect. Methods In our hospital 2014.5~2014.12,240 cases of operation patients, randomly divided into a group and the two group, a group for routine care, the two groups using the nursing method of preoperative health education and mental care combination. Results The psychological nursing after 240 cases of patients were able to take a more healthy state of mind, emotional stability, with accept operation treatment, there was no complication after operation of a case. Conclusion Pychological nursing and health education to eliminate the patient to the proper operation of the fear and anxiety of patients, enhance the confidence to overcome the disease, is to promote the important conditions for a speedy recovery.