CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解上海地区卫生监督学科建设的科研队伍构成以及发表的科研论文情况。方法通过建立文献评阅库，对纳入研究范围的707篇论文第一作者的年龄、学历、合作者等信息和论文发表杂志、研究内容、研究方法等进行分析。结果（1）第一作者平均年龄为38.55岁；本科学历者发表论文最多，占25.74%；单独作者发表的论文占20.23%。（2）2005~2011年，论文数量呈逐年上升趋势；属现场实证研究类论文最多，占64.92%，理论研究类较少；研究范围为地方性的占77.56%；定性论文类比例总体呈下降趋势。结论需要结合卫生监督的特点，加强科研队伍在多学科理论的掌握、方法学运用、论文撰写与发表等方面的训练，提高队伍的科研意识和能力。
목적：료해상해지구위생감독학과건설적과연대오구성이급발표적과연논문정황。방법통과건립문헌평열고，대납입연구범위적707편논문제일작자적년령、학력、합작자등신식화논문발표잡지、연구내용、연구방법등진행분석。결과（1）제일작자평균년령위38.55세；본과학력자발표논문최다，점25.74%；단독작자발표적논문점20.23%。（2）2005~2011년，논문수량정축년상승추세；속현장실증연구류논문최다，점64.92%，이론연구류교소；연구범위위지방성적점77.56%；정성논문류비례총체정하강추세。결론수요결합위생감독적특점，가강과연대오재다학과이론적장악、방법학운용、논문찬사여발표등방면적훈련，제고대오적과연의식화능력。
Objective To learn the components of research team and the status of published research papers in the dis?cipline construction of health inspection in Shanghai. Method Through establishing the library of literature review ,analyse the first author's age,education,collaborators and other information among the 707 papers which are included for research, meanwhile we analyse the magazines of the published papers,research content ,research methods and so on.Result(1)The average age of first author is 38.55;the authors who have undergraduate degree published the most papers, accounting for 25.74%;single author papers accounted for 20.23%.(2)From 2005 to 2011 , the number of papers showed an increasing trend year by year;the category of empirical research on the local inspection is the most,accounting for 64.92%,and the theoretical research is less. In the fact of the research scope,the local ones accounted for 77.56%. The proportion of quanti?tative paper declined overall.Conclusion It is necessary to consider the characteristics of health inspection ,strengthen the training of research team in the realization of multidisciplinary theory, the use of methodology, the writing and publication of the paper,etc, improving the team’s research awareness and ability.