齐齐哈尔医学院学报
齊齊哈爾醫學院學報
제제합이의학원학보
JOURNAL OF QIQIHAR MEDICAL COLLEGE
2015年
14期
2114-2115
,共2页
美容缝合法%小儿疝手术%切口
美容縫閤法%小兒疝手術%切口
미용봉합법%소인산수술%절구
Cosmetic suture%Pediatric hernia%Incision
目的:研究小儿疝手术治疗中美容缝合法应用的价值。方法选取2012年1月至2014年6月收入我院的行小儿疝手术的患者70例,随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组各35例。其中,对照组使用传统方法缝合患儿切口,治疗组使用美容缝合法缝合患儿切口,术后随访6个月,并对两组患者的术后切口愈合情况进行评价。结果所有患者均为Ⅰ期愈合切口。对照组内切口为缝线痕迹的共22例(占62.85%),切口痕迹较宽,常出现痒、痛等症状,色红、切口高出皮肤、质地硬,对切口愈合情况家长不满意;部分切口瘢痕增生的9例(占25.71%),有痒或痛等症状,质地硬、切口高出皮肤、色淡,对切口愈合情况家长不太满意;4例患儿切口愈合情况很好,家长很满意(占11.42%)。治疗组内,患者切口呈线状愈合33例(占94.28%),切口线状愈合,无痒痛等情况,质地软、平坦、色淡,切口颜色接近正常皮肤。切口呈不明显的瘢痕,对切口愈合情况家长很满意,切口略呈瘢痕增生的2例(占5.71%),产生原因主要是切口在术后被污染,对切口愈合情况家长不太满意。两组相比,具有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论使用美容缝合法对小儿疝手术中的切口进行缝合,切口在术后愈合良好,愈合后未见缝线的瘢痕,受到了患儿及家长的好评,值得临床推广应用。
目的:研究小兒疝手術治療中美容縫閤法應用的價值。方法選取2012年1月至2014年6月收入我院的行小兒疝手術的患者70例,隨機分為治療組和對照組,每組各35例。其中,對照組使用傳統方法縫閤患兒切口,治療組使用美容縫閤法縫閤患兒切口,術後隨訪6箇月,併對兩組患者的術後切口愈閤情況進行評價。結果所有患者均為Ⅰ期愈閤切口。對照組內切口為縫線痕跡的共22例(佔62.85%),切口痕跡較寬,常齣現癢、痛等癥狀,色紅、切口高齣皮膚、質地硬,對切口愈閤情況傢長不滿意;部分切口瘢痕增生的9例(佔25.71%),有癢或痛等癥狀,質地硬、切口高齣皮膚、色淡,對切口愈閤情況傢長不太滿意;4例患兒切口愈閤情況很好,傢長很滿意(佔11.42%)。治療組內,患者切口呈線狀愈閤33例(佔94.28%),切口線狀愈閤,無癢痛等情況,質地軟、平坦、色淡,切口顏色接近正常皮膚。切口呈不明顯的瘢痕,對切口愈閤情況傢長很滿意,切口略呈瘢痕增生的2例(佔5.71%),產生原因主要是切口在術後被汙染,對切口愈閤情況傢長不太滿意。兩組相比,具有統計學差異(P<0.05)。結論使用美容縫閤法對小兒疝手術中的切口進行縫閤,切口在術後愈閤良好,愈閤後未見縫線的瘢痕,受到瞭患兒及傢長的好評,值得臨床推廣應用。
목적:연구소인산수술치료중미용봉합법응용적개치。방법선취2012년1월지2014년6월수입아원적행소인산수술적환자70례,수궤분위치료조화대조조,매조각35례。기중,대조조사용전통방법봉합환인절구,치료조사용미용봉합법봉합환인절구,술후수방6개월,병대량조환자적술후절구유합정황진행평개。결과소유환자균위Ⅰ기유합절구。대조조내절구위봉선흔적적공22례(점62.85%),절구흔적교관,상출현양、통등증상,색홍、절구고출피부、질지경,대절구유합정황가장불만의;부분절구반흔증생적9례(점25.71%),유양혹통등증상,질지경、절구고출피부、색담,대절구유합정황가장불태만의;4례환인절구유합정황흔호,가장흔만의(점11.42%)。치료조내,환자절구정선상유합33례(점94.28%),절구선상유합,무양통등정황,질지연、평탄、색담,절구안색접근정상피부。절구정불명현적반흔,대절구유합정황가장흔만의,절구략정반흔증생적2례(점5.71%),산생원인주요시절구재술후피오염,대절구유합정황가장불태만의。량조상비,구유통계학차이(P<0.05)。결론사용미용봉합법대소인산수술중적절구진행봉합,절구재술후유합량호,유합후미견봉선적반흔,수도료환인급가장적호평,치득림상추엄응용。
Objective To investigate the application effects of cosmetic suture in pediatric hernia surgery.Methods 70 cases of pediatric hernia surgery patients who hospitalized in our hospital during January 2010 and June 2014 were randomly divided into two groups, 35 cases in each group.Patients in treatment group received cosmetic suture method while patients in control group received traditional suture method.They were followed up for 6 months and their clinical effects were compared.Results The incisions of the 70 cases in both groups were all undergoing primary healing.The incisions in 33 cases ( 94.28%) in treatment group showed linear healing without obvious scar development.Patients'parents were satisfied with the healing outcome.The remaining 2 cases (5.71%) in treatment group showed minimal scar development and this development was related to post operation incision contamination.The 22 cases ( 62.85%) in control group showed marks of incision suture and 9 cases (25.71%) showed partial scar development.The patients'parents were not satisfied with the incision appealing.The remaining 4 cases ( 11.42%) in control group showed satisfied healingappearance.Conclusions The application of cosmetic suture in pediatric hernia surgery showed satisfied healing appearance with no scar development, worth of clinical promoting.