CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨心理干预在肝硬化护理中的应用效果，为临床护理提供依据。方法：选取2013年1月至2014年1月我院接受治疗的肝硬化患者110例，随机分为对照组和观察组，每组各55例。在有效治疗的基础上为对照组患者采用常规护理，为观察组患者施加心理干预，比较两组患者的护理效果。结果：在为观察组患者施加心理干预后，两组患者的护理效果出现了一定的差异。在治疗总有效率上，观察组96.36%明显高于对照组的69.09%，对比差异性显著（P＜0.05）。在住院时间上，观察组明显少于对照组，对比差异性显著（P＜0.05）。结论：在肝硬化临床治疗上采用心理干预，能够增强患者的治疗信心，加快患者的康复速度，患者满意度高，值得在临床上大力推广。
목적：탐토심리간예재간경화호리중적응용효과，위림상호리제공의거。방법：선취2013년1월지2014년1월아원접수치료적간경화환자110례，수궤분위대조조화관찰조，매조각55례。재유효치료적기출상위대조조환자채용상규호리，위관찰조환자시가심리간예，비교량조환자적호리효과。결과：재위관찰조환자시가심리간예후，량조환자적호리효과출현료일정적차이。재치료총유효솔상，관찰조96.36%명현고우대조조적69.09%，대비차이성현저（P＜0.05）。재주원시간상，관찰조명현소우대조조，대비차이성현저（P＜0.05）。결론：재간경화림상치료상채용심리간예，능구증강환자적치료신심，가쾌환자적강복속도，환자만의도고，치득재림상상대력추엄。
Objective: To explore the psychological intervention in cirrhosis care application results provide evidence for clinical care. Methods:From January 2013 to January 2014 in our hospital treated 110 patients with cirrhosis were randomly divided into a control group and observation group, 55 cases in each group. On the basis of effective treatment for the control group were treated with routine care, applying psychological intervention for patients in the observation group, the effect of the two groups of patients care. Results: After applying psychological intervention for patients in the observation group, the effect of the two groups were nursing some differences emerged. The total efficiency of treatment, to 96.36% in the observation group was significantly higher than the 69.09 percent, compared to a significant difference ﹙P <0.05﹚. The hospital stay, the observation group was significantly less than the control group, compared to a significant difference ﹙P <0.05﹚. Conclusion: The use of psychological interventions in the clinical treatment of cirrhosis of the liver, can enhance confidence in the treatment of patients, speed up recovery rate of patients, patient satisfaction is high, it is worth in clinical promoting.