黑龙江科学
黑龍江科學
흑룡강과학
Helongjiang Science
2015年
4期
24-25,28
,共3页
杨帆%刘赢男%焉志远%黎叩晨%倪红伟
楊帆%劉贏男%焉誌遠%黎叩晨%倪紅偉
양범%류영남%언지원%려고신%예홍위
缓冲带%农业面源污染%防治
緩遲帶%農業麵源汙染%防治
완충대%농업면원오염%방치
Buffer strips%Agricultural nonpoint source pollution%Prevention and cure
农业面源污染已经成为威胁水环境安全的一个重要因素,为了保证水质安全,对进入水体的农业面源污染进行防治是十分必要的。缓冲带在防治农业面源污染上的功效已经得到了广泛的认可,并在水污染治理上有一定的应用前景。通过对缓冲带的定义、宏观和微观结构、氮磷元素流失机理以及不同国家和地区应用缓冲带去除农业面源污染方面的研究,提出了我国缓冲带在水环境保护中的应用前景。
農業麵源汙染已經成為威脅水環境安全的一箇重要因素,為瞭保證水質安全,對進入水體的農業麵源汙染進行防治是十分必要的。緩遲帶在防治農業麵源汙染上的功效已經得到瞭廣汎的認可,併在水汙染治理上有一定的應用前景。通過對緩遲帶的定義、宏觀和微觀結構、氮燐元素流失機理以及不同國傢和地區應用緩遲帶去除農業麵源汙染方麵的研究,提齣瞭我國緩遲帶在水環境保護中的應用前景。
농업면원오염이경성위위협수배경안전적일개중요인소,위료보증수질안전,대진입수체적농업면원오염진행방치시십분필요적。완충대재방치농업면원오염상적공효이경득도료엄범적인가,병재수오염치리상유일정적응용전경。통과대완충대적정의、굉관화미관결구、담린원소류실궤리이급불동국가화지구응용완충대거제농업면원오염방면적연구,제출료아국완충대재수배경보호중적응용전경。
Agricultural nonpoint source pollution has become one of the m ost important threats to water environment safety. To ensure security of water environment, it is necessary to prevent and control agricultural non-point source pollution. Riparian buffer zone, which could effectively prevent and control agricultural non-point source pollution, has been widely recognized, and it also has a certain application on the source of water prevention. Based on the introduction of definition of buffer zone, structure of macro and microscopic, mechanism of nitrogen and phosphorus losing and research of different countries and regions of agricultural non-point pollution, the protection of riparian buffer strips in the water environment was proposed.