南京体育学院学报(自然科学版)
南京體育學院學報(自然科學版)
남경체육학원학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF NANJING INSTITUTE OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION(NATURAL SCIENCE)
2015年
2期
44-49
,共6页
半月板损伤%本体感觉%康复训练%运动模式
半月闆損傷%本體感覺%康複訓練%運動模式
반월판손상%본체감각%강복훈련%운동모식
Meniscus injury%Proprioception training%Re-habilitation training%Motor pattern
半月板损伤是运动训练中较常见的运动损伤,严重地影响正常训练和日常活动。如何安全有效的恢复半月板的功能是长期以来备受关注的问题。随着研究的深入,不断地提出了一些新的康复训练理念和训练方法。人体本体感觉可能会精确的反馈外界张力等因素的变化,因此,本体感觉训练作为一种康复治疗、康复训练的方法在临床上广泛使用。本文综述本体感觉训练在治疗半月板损伤中的应用和实践,研究表明,本体感觉训练可有效地促进半月板损伤恢复,但目前对本体感觉作用的机制尚不清楚,也缺少规范化的评定和治疗措施,但是技术上的发展可能有助于解决这些问题。
半月闆損傷是運動訓練中較常見的運動損傷,嚴重地影響正常訓練和日常活動。如何安全有效的恢複半月闆的功能是長期以來備受關註的問題。隨著研究的深入,不斷地提齣瞭一些新的康複訓練理唸和訓練方法。人體本體感覺可能會精確的反饋外界張力等因素的變化,因此,本體感覺訓練作為一種康複治療、康複訓練的方法在臨床上廣汎使用。本文綜述本體感覺訓練在治療半月闆損傷中的應用和實踐,研究錶明,本體感覺訓練可有效地促進半月闆損傷恢複,但目前對本體感覺作用的機製尚不清楚,也缺少規範化的評定和治療措施,但是技術上的髮展可能有助于解決這些問題。
반월판손상시운동훈련중교상견적운동손상,엄중지영향정상훈련화일상활동。여하안전유효적회복반월판적공능시장기이래비수관주적문제。수착연구적심입,불단지제출료일사신적강복훈련이념화훈련방법。인체본체감각가능회정학적반궤외계장력등인소적변화,인차,본체감각훈련작위일충강복치료、강복훈련적방법재림상상엄범사용。본문종술본체감각훈련재치료반월판손상중적응용화실천,연구표명,본체감각훈련가유효지촉진반월판손상회복,단목전대본체감각작용적궤제상불청초,야결소규범화적평정화치료조시,단시기술상적발전가능유조우해결저사문제。
Meniscus injury is common sports injury during training, which can affect daily exercise and activities. How to securely and effectively rebuild Meniscus’ function is a more concerned problem for long time. With the deep-ening of research,the new concept of rehabilitation train-ing and new methods of training have been put forward. Because of the proprioception may accurately reflect the factors such as changes in external tension, the proprio-ception training,as a kind of rehabilitation method for the treatment and training,is widely used in clinical. This ar-ticle summarizes the application and practice of the prop-rioception training in the treatment of meniscus injury. Studies have shown that proprioception training can effec-tively promote the function recovery of meniscus injury. However,at present,the mechanism of proprioceptive role for treatment of meniscus injury is unclear,and the stand-ardization evaluation and treatment are also lack. Howev-er, the emergence of new technology may help to solve these problems.