中国医院统计
中國醫院統計
중국의원통계
CHINESE JOURNAL OF HOSPITAL STATISTICS
2015年
2期
102-104
,共3页
高血压%住院%伴随疾病
高血壓%住院%伴隨疾病
고혈압%주원%반수질병
Hypertension%Hospitalization%Concomitant disease
目的:对新疆某三级医院高血压的住院情况进行分析,以了解高血压患者在三级医院的防治情况。方法采用回顾性分析方法,描述2010年至2013年住院高血压患者的人口学特征、临床分型,并对住院费用影响因素进行多元逐步回归分析。结果住院患者以新疆本地人口为主,乌鲁木齐市的患者2155人(50.59%)居首位,其中新市区的患者680人(31.55%)。前3位民族构成分别为汉族(65.99%)、维吾尔族(22.68%)、哈萨克族(4.58%),不同级别高血压患者在年龄、民族方面,经统计学检验具有差异。2011年至2013年高血压出院人数逐年增多,平均病床使用率在100%以上。药费、放射费、化验费、住院天数、附加诊断个数、个人自付费用等6项指标,对住院费用的影响均为正向作用。结论提高患者对高血压病的知晓率、治疗率,满足当地患者对健康日益增长的需求。
目的:對新疆某三級醫院高血壓的住院情況進行分析,以瞭解高血壓患者在三級醫院的防治情況。方法採用迴顧性分析方法,描述2010年至2013年住院高血壓患者的人口學特徵、臨床分型,併對住院費用影響因素進行多元逐步迴歸分析。結果住院患者以新疆本地人口為主,烏魯木齊市的患者2155人(50.59%)居首位,其中新市區的患者680人(31.55%)。前3位民族構成分彆為漢族(65.99%)、維吾爾族(22.68%)、哈薩剋族(4.58%),不同級彆高血壓患者在年齡、民族方麵,經統計學檢驗具有差異。2011年至2013年高血壓齣院人數逐年增多,平均病床使用率在100%以上。藥費、放射費、化驗費、住院天數、附加診斷箇數、箇人自付費用等6項指標,對住院費用的影響均為正嚮作用。結論提高患者對高血壓病的知曉率、治療率,滿足噹地患者對健康日益增長的需求。
목적:대신강모삼급의원고혈압적주원정황진행분석,이료해고혈압환자재삼급의원적방치정황。방법채용회고성분석방법,묘술2010년지2013년주원고혈압환자적인구학특정、림상분형,병대주원비용영향인소진행다원축보회귀분석。결과주원환자이신강본지인구위주,오로목제시적환자2155인(50.59%)거수위,기중신시구적환자680인(31.55%)。전3위민족구성분별위한족(65.99%)、유오이족(22.68%)、합살극족(4.58%),불동급별고혈압환자재년령、민족방면,경통계학검험구유차이。2011년지2013년고혈압출원인수축년증다,평균병상사용솔재100%이상。약비、방사비、화험비、주원천수、부가진단개수、개인자부비용등6항지표,대주원비용적영향균위정향작용。결론제고환자대고혈압병적지효솔、치료솔,만족당지환자대건강일익증장적수구。
Objective To analyze hypertension hospitalizations in a first-rate hospital in Xinjiang province, in order to provide hypertension prevention and control measures in Xinjiang.Methods Inpatients of a hospital from 2010 to 2013 were chosen with retrospective method to describe the demographic characteristics, clinical type, with the complexity of the disease, and the affecting factors of expenses were analyzed with multiple stepwise regression method.Results Inpatients were mainly Xinjiang local population, with 2155 patients (50.59%) in Urumqi City, 680 patients (31.55%) in the new district of Urumqi city.The top three nationalities were Han nationality (65.99%), the Uygur (22.68%), and the Kazak (4.58%).There was statistical difference for hypertension patients with different levels of in age and ethnicity.From 2011 to 2013, the number of dis-charged patients of hypertension was increasing year by year, and the average occupancy rate of bed was more than 100%.Six indicators which were Medicine fee, Radiology fee, laboratory fees, hospitalization fees, the additional number of diagnosis, in-dividual payment method had positive influence on hospitalization expenses.Conclusion We should take measures to improve the patients′hypertension awareness and cure rates to meet growing demand for health of local patients.