大家健康（下旬版）
大傢健康（下旬版）
대가건강（하순판）
FOR ALL HEALTH
2015年
5期
13-14
,共2页
肿瘤%焦虑%抑郁%自我评价
腫瘤%焦慮%抑鬱%自我評價
종류%초필%억욱%자아평개
tumor,anxiety%depression%self assessment
目的：研究肿瘤患者的心身状况，探讨心理干预对肿瘤患者焦虑和抑郁情绪的影响。方法：采用心理学分析方法，对63例肿瘤患者进行动态心理观察。将患者随机分为心理护理干预组和对照组。干预组在治疗过程中，除接受基础护理外，还接受心理护理。动态观察比较两组患者在心理干预治疗前后SAS和SDS评分。结果：肿瘤病人在患病期间均有典型的抑郁、焦虑症状。对照组患者在心理干预前后SAS和SDS评分变化不大；实施心理干预后，干预组患者SAS评分和SDS评分大幅下降，与对照组比较改善明显。结论：肿瘤患者的心理健康状况较差，针对肿瘤患者不同心理反应开展有针对性的心理干预，对提高肿瘤患者的心理健康水平和治疗效果具有显著意义。
目的：研究腫瘤患者的心身狀況，探討心理榦預對腫瘤患者焦慮和抑鬱情緒的影響。方法：採用心理學分析方法，對63例腫瘤患者進行動態心理觀察。將患者隨機分為心理護理榦預組和對照組。榦預組在治療過程中，除接受基礎護理外，還接受心理護理。動態觀察比較兩組患者在心理榦預治療前後SAS和SDS評分。結果：腫瘤病人在患病期間均有典型的抑鬱、焦慮癥狀。對照組患者在心理榦預前後SAS和SDS評分變化不大；實施心理榦預後，榦預組患者SAS評分和SDS評分大幅下降，與對照組比較改善明顯。結論：腫瘤患者的心理健康狀況較差，針對腫瘤患者不同心理反應開展有針對性的心理榦預，對提高腫瘤患者的心理健康水平和治療效果具有顯著意義。
목적：연구종류환자적심신상황，탐토심리간예대종류환자초필화억욱정서적영향。방법：채용심이학분석방법，대63례종류환자진행동태심리관찰。장환자수궤분위심리호리간예조화대조조。간예조재치료과정중，제접수기출호리외，환접수심리호리。동태관찰비교량조환자재심리간예치료전후SAS화SDS평분。결과：종류병인재환병기간균유전형적억욱、초필증상。대조조환자재심리간예전후SAS화SDS평분변화불대；실시심리간예후，간예조환자SAS평분화SDS평분대폭하강，여대조조비교개선명현。결론：종류환자적심리건강상황교차，침대종류환자불동심리반응개전유침대성적심리간예，대제고종류환자적심리건강수평화치료효과구유현저의의。
Objective:To study the psychosomatic status of tumor patients,and discuss the influence of psychological intervention on anxiety and depression of cancer patients. Methods:We observe dynamically the psychological status of 63 tumor patients by the psychology analysis method. The patients are random-ized to either psychological intervention intervention group or control group. During disease treatment,patients of intervention group are given psychological inter-vention in addition to the basic nursing. SAS and SDS scores of the two groups before and after psychological intervention are compared dynamically. Results:The tumor patients have the typical depression,anxiety symptoms during illness. The SAS and SDS scores of patients in the control group have little change before and after psychological intervention. After psychological intervention,the SAS and SDS scores of patients in the intervention group decrease significantly,and their psychosomatic status improve clearly compared with the control group. Conclusion:The tumor patients have poor psychosomatic status,and specifical psychologi-cal intervention of patients with different psychological reaction can improve significantly the mental health and the treatment effect of tumor patients.
